Korean War - Navy Cross - Marine Corps
There are 269 recipients of the Navy Cross who were awarded for exemplary and heroic service during the Korean War.
There are 224 Marine Corps recipients listed below in alphabetical order.
Note: There is the chance that a valid recipient of the Military Cross may NOT be listed herein. Updates to correct any omissions will be made available from time to time.
* Indicates Killed in Action (KIA), Missing in Action (MIA), Prisoner of War (POW), or Died Non-Battle (DNB)
MALLETTE, PERRY A.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Perry A. Mallette (1171176), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a member of Battery D, Second Battalion, Eleventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 6 July 1952. When the forward observer team he was accompanying came under intense hostile mortar and small-arms fire while in the assault against an enemy hill position, forcing the unit to abandon wire communications and continue with only a radio, Sergeant Mallette, acting as a wireman, voluntarily remained with his team and continued to move forward with the assault elements of the attack, repeatedly exposing himself to the devastating enemy barrage to assist in adjusting fire on the hostile positions. While he was engaged in this hazardous undertaking, he was seriously wounded and was removed to a sheltered area for medical treatment. Observing machine-gun fire emanating from an enemy bunker and raking the advancing infantry, he refused further medical assistance, arose from his stretcher and, although extremely weak and bleeding profusely, proceeded to assault the bunker with hand grenades, reaching a point within twenty-five feet of the emplacement before he was wounded again and forced to submit to evacuation. By his outstanding courage and valiant fighting spirit in the face of heavy odds, Sergeant Mallette served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 445 (June 11, 1953)
Born: at Clymer, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Detroit, Michigan
MARKLAND, FREDERICK J.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Frederick J. Markland (665284), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Railroad Train Guard, attached to Company C, First Amphibian Tractor Battalion, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific, in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 6 November 1950. During an enemy ambush of his train while stopped in Kowon, Private Markland volunteered to try to start he train moving despite the intense hostile fire. Discovering a wounded Marine lying on the ground near the engine, he carried the casualty to a protected area, returned to the train and, with the assistance of the engineer, started to back the train after failing to move the engine forward. When a heavy concentration of enemy small-arms fire and grenades killed the engineer and wounded himself, he withdrew from the cab and killed two of the enemy who were attempting to board the train. Returning to his platoon commander, he assisted in defending a small group of wounded Marines isolated in a coach. After enemy troops forced their way into the car and fired at point-blank range into the bodies of those so badly wounded that they were unable to defend themselves, he feigned death during a brutal attack on his face and remained in the car until daylight when he escaped with one other wounded survivor. Traveling on foot a distance of ten miles to a place of safety with friendly forces, he refused medical attention until he had completed a full report of the ambush to the executive officer of his company. His outstanding courage, daring initiative and gallant devotion to duty throughout reflect the highest credit upon Private Markland and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 627 (July 6, 1951)
Born: at Santa Anna Township, Illinois
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
MATHENEY, RICHARD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Richard Matheney (1095417), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a member of an Artillery Forward Observer Team attached to the Eleventh Company, Third Battalion, First Korean Marine Corps Regiment, in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the early morning of 24 April 1951. When the adjacent unit was overrun and his outpost threatened by the rapidly approaching enemy during a violent attack by a numerically superior hostile force, Private First Class Matheney braved intense fire to man an abandoned machine-gun position and engage the enemy in a vigorous fire fight. Shouting words of encouragement to the defenders while moving continually through the position to meet the hostile charges, he skillfully employed an automatic rifle and successive abandoned machine guns, personally accounting for thirty enemy dead during the furious action and agreeing to withdraw only after he had expended all available ammunition. His indomitable fighting spirit, intrepidity and gallant devotion to duty in the face of overwhelming odds were contributing factors in prolonging the defense and in obtaining sufficient time to permit an orderly withdrawal of attached elements, thereby reflecting great credit upon Private First Class Matheney and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 178 (March 27, 1952)
Born: at Detroit, Michigan
Home Town: Detroit, Michigan
*MATHEWSON, BRUCE, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Bruce Mathewson, Jr. (254123), Staff Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Leader of a Light Machine Gun Section in Company E, Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Koto-ri, Korea, on 29 November 1950. When a determined hostile force attacked his sector of the company defense line with automatic weapons, small arms and hand grenades during the hours of darkness, Staff Sergeant Mathewson quickly ordered his guns into action and, risking his life in the face of heavy enemy fire, boldly moved from gun to gun in order to control effective fire and to encourage his men in resisting the fierce assault. Skillfully adjusting his guns, he succeeded in limiting the penetration of hostile troops who had forced their way into his sector and, armed only with a pistol, charged forward over the fire-swept ground to engage five of the enemy who had gained strategic positions between the guns of his section. After killing two of the invaders, he was struck by a burst of hostile fire and fell mortally wounded. His aggressive leadership, indomitable fighting spirit and steadfast devotion to duty were contributing factors in the ultimate repulse of the enemy and reflect the highest credit upon Staff Sergeant Mathewson and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 214 (March 31, 1952)
Born: November 14, 1917 at Lansdale, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Paul Norton McCloskey, Jr. (0-50232), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commander of a Rifle Platoon in Company C, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 29 May 1951. Assigned the difficult mission of assaulting a strongly defended enemy hill position from the flank, Second Lieutenant McCloskey skillfully led his platoon through a vicious hail of automatic-weapons, small-arms and grenade fire into the heart of the hostile position. Although painfully wounded in the initial charge, he resolutely continued to spearhead the assault, coolly directing and encouraging his men and personally moving into the enemy-held bunkers to seek out and destroy their occupants. By his daring initiative, aggressive determination and inspiring leadership, he was responsible for the success of the attack which left forty of the enemy dead and twenty-two captured, and for the seizing of a strategic position from a numerically superior hostile force. His unwavering devotion to duty in the face of heavy odds reflects the highest credit upon Second Lieutenant McCloskey and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 9 (January 12, 1952)
Born: September 29, 1927 at San Marino, California
Home Town: Loma Linda, California
McCLUNG, WILLIAM J. III
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to William J. III McClung (245685), Master Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Non-Commissioned Officer in Charge of Advanced Elements of Headquarters Company, Headquarters Battalion, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), during action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 7 December 1950. When his unit was attacked by a numerically superior and well-entrenched enemy force employing automatic weapons, machine guns, mortars and rocket launchers, Master Sergeant McClung repeatedly exposed himself to short- range enemy fire in order to deploy and direct the fire of his party to better advantage. Although the lead truck of his convoy was afire, which made him easily visible to the enemy, he moved from man to man over a period of three hours, lending words of encouragement and controlling their fire. When two burning vehicles brightly illuminated the defensive area, making his unit's position untenable, he calmly directed his men to new positions in an area offering better concealment and improved firing conditions. Returning to the illuminated area, he was mortally wounded while removing wounded Marines to concealed positions in the face of enemy fire. By his outstanding leadership, cool courage and selfless devotion to duty throughout, Master Sergeant McClung served to inspire others of his group toward the successful repulse of the enemy attack, thereby upholding the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 640 (July 6, 1951)
Born: March 26, 1917 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Fallbrook, California
McGAHN, PATRICK T., JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Patrick T. McGahn, Jr. (0-51014), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Leader of Company B, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 22 - 23 April 1951. When the enemy launched a strong offensive and seized a key terrain feature which dominated the approaches to his company's position and provided the enemy with a direct observation of friendly units and routes, Second Lieutenant McGahn gallantly led his platoon through heavy enemy fire in a counterattack. Although seriously wounded, he spearheaded a daring bayonet charge up the rocky terrain and succeeded in capturing one strategic position, personally killing several of the enemy. Despite the intense pain of his wounds, he courageously assisted in leading a successful attack on a second objective and steadfastly refused medical aid or evacuation until assured that all other casualties had been given medical treatment. By his indomitable fighting spirit, exceptional fortitude and resolute determination in the face of overwhelming odds, Second Lieutenant McGahn served to inspire all who observed him and contributed in large measure to the successful accomplishment of the regiment's mission. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 1107 (December 18, 1953)
Born: at Pleasantville, New Jersey
Home Town: Atlantic City, New Jersey
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Thomas P. McGuire (1187571), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Squad Leader of Company I, Third Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 8 January 1953. Leading his group in the assault against the right flank of a numerically superior enemy force occupying strongly entrenched positions on the crest of Hill 134, Sergeant McGuire exhibited exceptional leadership and repeatedly exposed himself to intense hostile small-arms, grenade and automatic-weapons fire to rally and encourage his battered unit in the advance up the slope to reach the objective. With enemy resistance becoming increasingly severe as he approached his destination, he personally leaped into the trenches and fought at extremely close quarters, accounting for several enemy dead and silencing a concealed gun position which was halting the advance of his unit. Upon learning that the platoon commander on the left flank was severely wounded, Sergeant McGuire quickly reorganized his own squad and led his men to the opposite side o the hill where he assumed command of the remainder of the force. In the face of fierce hostile fire, he commenced his withdrawal and supervised the orderly evacuation of the dead and the wounded, assuring himself that all his men had withdrawn before ha rejoined them and returned to friendly lines. By his daring initiative, great personal bravery and inspiring leadership, Sergeant McGuire contributed in large measure to the success of the assaulting group in destroying and demoralizing the enemy and in obtaining invaluable intelligence. His heroic actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 215 (March 30, 1955)
Born: December 19, 1930 at East Norwalk, Connecticut
Home Town: New York, New York
McNAUGHTON, GEORGE C.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to George C. McNaughton (0-48131), First Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Rifle Platoon Leader in Company D, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division, in action against enemy aggressor forces near Seoul, Korea, on 24 September 1950. When his company commander was fatally wounded a few moments after the beginning of an attack, First Lieutenant McNaughton immediately assumed command of the assault group which was composed of the remaining members of his own platoon and those of Company D and, although suffering from a painful shoulder wound, fearlessly led the charge against 500 to 700 of the enemy located in well-camouflaged fox-holes almost completely surrounding his position. An officer of outstanding courage and indomitable fighting spirit, he continued the attack against overwhelming odds and, with twenty-five Marines, reached and seized the objective. Hastily reorganizing his men, he deployed them in strategic defense positions to resist a possible counterattack. His cool leadership, strategic ability and unwavering devotion to duty in the assault and capture of this vital objective made possible the entrance of our forces into Seoul from the northwest and reflect the highest credit on First Lieutenant McNaughton and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 311 (March 28, 1951)
Born: at Sullivan, Indiana
Home Town: Hammond, Indiana
MEADE, JOHN F.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to John F. Meade (1095193), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Runner in the First Platoon of Company F, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces west of Yudam-ni, Korea, on 27 November 1950. During a fierce small-arms, machine-gun, grenade and mortar fire attack by a numerically superior hostile force which broke through the defensive perimeter, threatening to overrun the platoon and company sectors, Private First Class Meade quickly assembled several Marines, placed them in tactical positions to defend the gap in the lines and directed accurate and effective fire, thereby contributing materially to the successful repulse of the hostile attack. Although wounded by an enemy grenade while carrying vitally needed ammunition over the hazardous icy terrain to front line units, he fearlessly returned to the supply dump on three different occasions, repeatedly braving intense and accurate hostile small-arms and grenade fire. Skillfully manning his weapon after each trip, he personally killed fifteen and wounded an unknown number of the enemy during vigorous fire fights, courageously remaining at his post until he was wounded a second time and evacuated to the rear. His courageous initiative, quick- wittedness and indomitable fighting spirit reflect the highest credit upon Private First Class Meade and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 660 (July 14, 1951)
Born: at Hudson Falls, New York
Home Town: Hudson Falls, New York
MELVIN, JOHN B.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to John B. Melvin (0-47899), Captain, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company D, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 26 to 29 March 1953. Participating in a counterattack against a firmly entrenched and well-concealed enemy force which had previously overrun a vital outpost far forward of the main line of resistance, Captain Melvin repeatedly exposed himself to devastating hostile mortar, artillery and small- arms fire to direct and encourage his men in their gallant attack. As the number of casualties mounted, he courageously moved his depleted forces up the fire-swept slopes until, at the furthest point of advance, his effective fighting strength was reduced to twelve men. Although painfully wounded, he tenaciously directed his shattered garrison of Marines in holding the bitterly contested position until the next company could pass through his valiant line of defense and continue the assault on the final heights. Skillfully reorganizing his company, he moved to an exposed and heavily interdicted area to protect he flank of the newly-won position from hostile envelopment. Despite murderous enemy fire and repeated attempts to outflank or overrun his unit, Captain Melvin inspired his men to heroic endeavor in defending their vulnerable positions throughout the four-day battle. When an enemy mortar fragment shattered the radio in his hands and disrupted communications with the battalion command post, he unhesitatingly proceeded alone in the face of heavy enemy mortar and artillery fire across an estimated eight hundred yards of terrain infested by enemy suicide patrols attempting to cut the line of supply to the company holding the outpost. Reaching the friendly trench line, he secured new radios and returned over the same hazardous route to his embattled company. By his indomitable fighting spirit, dauntless leadership and resolute determination in the face of overwhelming odds, Captain Melvin served to inspire all who observed him and contributed in large measure to the successful recapture of the strategic objective. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 979 (November 9, 1953)
Born: at Annapolis, Maryland
Home Town: Annapolis, Maryland
MIDKIFF, EARL D.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Earl D. Midkiff (667911), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while attached to Company F, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 3 November 1950. When an enemy hand grenade landed in the foxhole he and a fellow Marine were occupying in mountainous terrain during a heavy enemy attack just at daybreak, Private First Class Midkiff immediately picked u the grenade and attempted to hurl it back toward the enemy. Before he could release the grenade, it exploded, severely wounding him in the face and hands. By his alert and courageous action at the risk of his own life, Private First Class Midkiff undoubtedly saved his comrade from serious injury and possible death. His outstanding courage and selfless devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 57 (February 12, 1964)
Born: at Mount Airy, North Carolina
Home Town: Mount Airy, North Carolina
MIZE, CHARLES D.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Charles D. Mize (0-38729), First Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company G, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 23 to 27 September 1950. When the Company Commander was wounded and evacuated from Hill 216 in the vicinity of Seoul, First Lieutenant Mize immediately assumed command of the company and, by his alert and efficient leadership, successfully assisted the Battalion in carrying out its mission of protecting the FIRST Marine Division's left flank from counterattack and enemy infiltration. During a coordinated attack against heavy hostile resistance at the approaches to Seoul from 24 to 27 September, he repeatedly exposed himself to accurate and intensive hostile small-arms, automatic and mortar fire in order t o direct the fire of his company and to encourage his men. Refusing to be evacuated when wounded in action, he continued to lead his company in overrunning enemy positions and seizing the desired objectives. In a later attack against the enemy through the streets of Seoul, he led his company in capturing the Government General Palace in the face of heavy resistance and hoisted the United States flag over the building. His courage, outstanding leadership and loyal devotion to duty throughout reflect the highest credit upon First Lieutenant Mize and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 364 (April 16, 1951)
Born: at Cave Spring, Georgia
Home Town: Cave Spring, Georgia
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Charles H. Monroe, Jr. (1042603), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Rifleman in Company H, Third Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Hagaru-ri, Korea, on 28 and 29 November 1950. Severely wounded and blown from his foxhole by a hostile grenade when a numerically superior enemy force attacked and penetrated his company's positions, Private First Class Monroe repeatedly refused evacuation and medical attention and fearlessly remained directly in the line of the hostile assault. Although his squad was pinned down by heavy enemy opposition, he continued to deliver accurate and effective fire until he lost consciousness. By his daring initiative, outstanding courage and skilled marksmanship, he personally destroyed eleven of the enemy, thereby inspiring the remaining members of his squad to more determined efforts in successfully repulsing the hostile attack. His indomitable fighting spirit and unswerving devotion to duty in the face of enemy fire reflect the highest credit upon Private First Class Monroe and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 663 (July 14, 1951)
Born: at Savannah, Georgia
Home Town: Savannah, Georgia
MOODY, CLARENCE G., JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Clarence G. Moody, Jr. (0-44925), Captain, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company F, Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 12 - 13 August 1952. When his company's outpost was surrounded by a strong enemy force during a fierce night attack and the main line of resistance was subjected to an intense mortar and artillery barrage, wounding three rifle platoon leaders, Captain Moody fearlessly moved forward from his observation post to the main line of resistance in the face of heavy fire. Moving rapidly along the company front, he quickly restored the integrity of the line and rallied the two engaged platoons, remaining in command until friendly forces gained fire superiority. Organizing a reinforced squad, he courageously led the unit forward through heavy enemy artillery, mortar and small-arms fire to the surrounded outpost. Finding the entire defending force to be casualties, he skillfully directed their evacuation and maintained effective supporting-arms fire to halt the advance of the hostile force, re-establishing a strong defense of the position before returning to the main line. By his exemplary leadership, intrepid fighting spirit and outstanding tactical ability in successfully defending his assigned sector, Captain Moody served to inspire the men under his command and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 409 (May 22, 1953)
Born: at Woodville, Georgia
Home Town: Woodville, Georgia
*MORRISON, ANTHONY GEORGE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Anthony George Morrison (0-51372), First Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company E, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 11 November 1952. During a night raid on a strongly defended enemy position, First Lieutenant Morrison volunteered to move to an exposed vantage point more than one mile forward of the main line of resistance to more effectively call in supporting fire. When the first squad of the attack platoon contacted the enemy and suffered heavy casualties, he personally led the two remaining squads in an assault to aid the stricken unit in recovering their wounded and in disengaging in an orderly manner. Regrouping his forces, he skillfully adjusted supporting arms fire which greatly reduced long range enemy weapons, and again spearheaded the attack through devastating hostile fire in a valiant attempt to envelop the objective. Throughout the fierce engagement, he repeatedly exposed himself to the withering barrage of enemy fire in order to encourage and exhort his men to heroic endeavor in accomplishing the mission. When the unit sustained several casualties and it became necessary to withdraw, he directed his forces to the main line of resistance, remaining with the rear guard to insure that all his men were accounted for. While helping to carry a casualty back to friendly lines, he was mortally wounded by an incoming enemy mortar shell. By his exceptional valor, outstanding leadership and unwavering devotion to duty in the face of great odds, First Lieutenant Morrison served to inspire all who observed him and enhanced the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 935 (October 23, 1953)
Home Town: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
MURPHY, DANIEL M.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Daniel M. Murphy (276795), Staff Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Sergeant in Company E, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 27 and 28 November 1950. With an overwhelming hostile force of approximately two battalions making a fierce and sustained night attack on his company in sub-zero weather north of Yudam-ni, and with the company command post surrounded and overrun, Staff Sergeant Murphy daringly exposed himself to intense machine-gun, mortar, grenade and small-arms fire to lead a group of twelve in a self-imposed attempt to reach the post and aid its personnel. When the enemy detected his right-flanking attack and subjected his group to heavy concentrated fire, he boldly rallied his men and, firing his weapon and throwing grenades, continued to spearhead the uphill assault until the hostile forces were driven from the action and his objective attained. Finding the company command post stricken by severe casualties and without a leader, Staff Sergeant Murphy immediately assumed command and, calling the remaining thirty-five men together, reorganized them in readiness to defend the position. With high combat efficiency, he redeployed the machine-gun crews and directed effective fire on the main body of the enemy by personally spotting all the hostile strong points. Throughout the long hours of darkness, he encouraged his troops as they fought to hold the line and continued to brave the hail of hostile fire from all directions as he moved among the men to distribute the waning supply of ammunition and comfort the wounded. By his gallant leadership and superb tactical ability, he was directly responsible for denying the key position to the enemy. His outstanding courage and unswerving devotion to duty were an inspiration to all who observed him, thereby reflecting the highest credit upon Staff Sergeant Murphy and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 968 (October 8, 1951)
Born: at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
MURRAY, BENJAMIN H.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Benjamin H. Murray (0-55934), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a forward Outpost Commander while attached to Company I, Third Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 26 March 1953. With the outpost subjected to intense artillery and mortar fire and savagely attacked by enemy troops who secured the forward portion of the trench lines, Second Lieutenant Murray unhesitatingly moved from one position to another in the face of heavy mortar, artillery and small-arms fire to organize the defense and resist the enemy penetration. When an automatic rifleman, occupying a key position, became a casualty, Second Lieutenant Murray quickly manned the rifle and delivered accurate and devastating fire on the enemy until another member of the platoon could be moved into the position. Although seriously wounded by an enemy grenade, he refused medical aid and moved through the trenches to encourage his men and strengthen their position. Threatened with a shortage of ammunition on the critical right flank, he braved deadly small-arms and grenade fire to re-supply his men and, on several occasions, picked up and hurled the grenades back at the attackers. Following a friendly artillery barrage on the outpost sector that had been overrun by hostile troops, he gallantly led a fire team over the crest of the position and routed the enemy. By his inspiring leadership, marked fortitude and exceptional courage, Second Lieutenant Murray contributed in large measure to the successful defense of the outpost. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 938 (October 23, 1953)
Born: at Baltimore, Maryland
Home Town: Glydon, Maryland
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Raymond Leroy Murray (0-5127), Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 6 and 7 December 1950. Charged with the tremendous responsibility of taking over the perimeter defense of Hagaru-ri, and subsequently pressing the attack to Koto-ri in conjunction with another Marine regiment, (the then) Lieutenant Colonel Murray, with his ranks depleted by casualties and all his officers and men exhausted from several days of fierce fighting in sub-zero temperatures, launched vigorous attacks to the eastward to seize a vital enemy-held ridge and consolidate his positions. Affording protection for the airstrip where approximately one thousand vehicles containing division supplies, ammunition and equipment were assembled, he remained until all the wounded had been evacuated. Before directing his regiment in forming a rear guard for the entire column. Throughout the night, he beat of vicious onslaughts continuously launched by the enemy and, on the following morning, carried out a brilliantly executed counterattack, taking two hundred prisoners and leaving an ineffective and decimated enemy in his wake as he continued on to his destination, arriving that evening with units intact and ready to continue the attack to the south. By his great personal valor, daring combat tactics and superb leadership throughout this bitter offensive and defensive action, Lieutenant Colonel Murray served as a constant inspiration to his regiment in completing this extremely hazardous mission against tremendous odds, and his courageous devotion to duty reflects the highest credit upon himself, his gallant officers and men, and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 1135 (November 19, 1951)
Born: January 30, 1913 at Los Angeles, California
Home Town: San Diego, California
Other Award: Navy Cross (WWII), Distinguished Service Cross (Korea)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Franklin Brooke Nihart (0-6606), Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the area of Hwanggi, Korea, on 15 and 16 September 1951. With the advance of the forward assaulting echelons virtually halted by a well-entrenched and numerically superior enemy force employing artillery, mortars, grenades and automatic weapons during an attempt by the battalion to seize and defend the key terrain in the vicinity of Hill 749, Lieutenant Colonel Nihart boldly made his way through the volume of hostile fire to the exposed positions of the leading elements and personally coordinated all the available supporting arms and aircraft in successfully furthering the attack. Constantly in the thick of the fighting when the enemy launched a furious, night-long counterattack, he skillfully maneuvered his units to meet the continued thrusts by waves of opposing troops and, although exposed to intense hostile fire from a distance of less than 200 meters, maintained an effective defense perimeter despite severe casualties within his battalion. By his outstanding courage, inspiring leadership and unswerving devotion to duty throughout this period of intensive action, Lieutenant Colonel Nihart was directly instrumental in securing and holding the vitally strategic position and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 532 (July 2, 1952)
Born: March 16, 1919 at Los Angeles, California
Home Town: Los Angeles, California
NOLAN, HARVEY W.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Harvey W. Nolan (0-50159), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Leader in Company B, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 23 April 1951. When numerically superior hostile forces penetrated an adjacent unit and threatened the security of the Battalion, Second Lieutenant Nolan boldly led his platoon up a steep slope during the hours of darkness in an attempt to dislodge the enemy from their well-entrenched hill positions dominating the city of Hwach'on. Although painfully wounded when the unit was subjected to a sudden hail of hostile automatic weapons and grenade fire near the summit of the slope, he bravely refused to be evacuated, seized an automatic rifle from one of the casualties, put it into action and, at the same time, directed his leading elements in delivering effective fire on the enemy, thereby gaining the initiative. After successfully evacuating the dead and wounded, he skillfully reorganized the remainder of his unit and led a vigorous fixed-bayonet assault on the objective in the face of intense hostile fire. Unable to dislodge the enemy, he led his platoon to an adjacent hill and, throughout the night, moved among his unit, encouraging his men and directing heavy automatic weapons and mortar fire on the hostile positions in an effort to deny the enemy the use of the vital ground. At dawn, he gallantly spearheaded the remaining fifteen men of his platoon in a second determined attack, completely routing the enemy and driving them from the hill. By his brilliant leadership and sound tactical ability, he served to inspire all who observed him and contributed materially to the security of friendly forces within the area. His outstanding courage, aggressive fighting spirit and unswerving devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon Second Lieutenant Nolan and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 48 (February 6, 1952)
Born: at New Bedford, Massachusetts
Home Town: North Smithfield, Rhode Island
NOONKESTER, HENRY E.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Henry E. Noonkester (594808), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Squad Leader in Company A, First Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the vicinity of Koto-ri, Korea, on 9 December 1950. Participating in an attack against three strong hostile positions located on successive precipitous mountain peaks, Sergeant Noonkester courageously led his squad in a very difficult enveloping maneuver against a well-fortified and vigorously defended enemy emplacement from which friendly assault units, including his own squad, were receiving heavy, accurate machine-gun and grenade fire. Undeterred by the barrage of direct hostile automatic weapons, mortar and grenade fire during the final assault up the face of a snow- covered precipice, he fearlessly closed with the hostile troops and, in the ensuing hand-to-hand fighting, succeeded in killing eight of the enemy and in seizing the strategic positions. By his cool leadership and outstanding tactical ability, he contributed materially to the success of the Battalion in seizing enemy-held terrain from which to cover the Division's advance through the pass. His indomitable fighting spirit and gallant devotion to duty in the face of intense hostile opposition reflect the highest credit upon Sergeant Noonkester and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 718 (July 24, 1951)
Born: at Wallace, Virginia
Home Town: Bristol, Virginia
NUNEZ-JUAREZ, RAMON (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Ramon Nunez-Juarez (1240152), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as an Automatic Rifleman of Company E, Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 9 august 1952. With his squad's position on a vitally important hill encircled and attacked from three sides by a numerically superior enemy force following an intense hostile artillery and mortar barrage, Private First Class Nunez-Juarez fearlessly remained in his forward position and delivered effective rifle fire which greatly aided in halting the attackers. When his supply of ammunition was expended, he unhesitatingly left his fighting position and crawled down the slope to acquire a re-supply from one of his comrades. Unable to return to his original position, he quickly set up his weapon at an alternate point near the crest of the hill and continued to deliver devastating fire upon the enemy. Aware that his squad was unable to evacuate its casualties without covering fire, he gallantly held his commanding ground when the order to withdraw was given and poured accurate fire on the hostile force to enable his unit to withdraw to a safe position. By his indomitable fighting spirit, courageous initiative and resolute determination in the face of overwhelming odds, Private First Class Nunez-Juarez served to inspire all who observed him and contributed in large measure to the successful withdrawal of his entire squad. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 1022 (December 1, 1953)
Born: May 25, 1931 at San Sebastian, Puerto Rico
Home Town: San Sebastian, Puerto Rico
*OGDEN, JAMES WALLINGTON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to James Wallington Ogden (586381), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a member of Company B, First Engineer Battalion, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces at Hagaru-ri, Korea, on 30 November 1950. When an adjacent company was forced to call for reinforcements during a vicious enemy attack, Private First Class Ogden volunteered to set up and man a machine gun to defend a key position. Although exposed to intense hostile small-arms, machine-gun and grenade fire, he steadfastly remained at his gun, firing directly into the face of the enemy and shouting words of encouragement to the friendly troops around him. Refusing to leave his position even when wounded, he continued firing for three hours, personally inflicting heavy casualties and inspiring others to heroic efforts in defense of their position until he was struck a second time by a hostile bullet and fatally wounded. By his superb courage, aggressive determination and staunch devotion to duty in the face of tremendous odds, Private First Class Ogden contributed directly to the success of the Battalion in the repulse of the hostile attack, thereby upholding the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 1048 (October 15, 1951)
Born: June 16, 1928 at St. Francesville, Illinois
Home Town: Bridgeport, Illinois
ORSULAK, EDMOND T.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Edmond T. Orsulak (556600), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Runner in Company G, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the vicinity of Yudam-ni, Korea, from 30 November to 1 December 1950. Immediately assuming command when the platoon officers and two squad leaders were killed or severely wounded during a vigorous hostile automatic weapons and grenade attack on his company, Private First Class Orsulak skillfully reorganized the right flank of the platoon and, placing his men in tactical defense positions, led them in repulsing the assault. Carrying out the duties of a platoon sergeant throughout the remainder of the day and night, he supplied the platoon with necessary rations and vitally needed ammunition and, in addition, redeployed the men to furnish more effective support, leading them in delivering accurate, direct fire on the enemy. When the platoon came under intense hostile attack again on the morning of 1 December, he repeatedly braved heavy hostile fire to observe and adjust 60-mm. mortar fire on enemy targets thereby contributing materially to the successful repelling of the attack. His quick initiative, courageous leadership and gallant devotion to duty during a serious crisis reflect the highest credit upon Private First Class Orsulak and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 687 (July 11, 1951)
Born: at Holyoke, Massachusetts
Home Town: Holyoke, Massachusetts
*O'TOOLE, JAMES WILLIAM
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to James William O'Toole (566207), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Machine Gunner in Company D, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Seoul, Korea, on 24 September 1950. Participating in an attack against 500 to 700 of the enemy heavily entrenched in well-camouflaged foxholes, Private First Class O'Toole courageously manned his gun until he was severely wounded in the back and removed for first aid treatment. Fully aware of the overwhelming opposition and the shortage of men in his company, he refused to be evacuated and, despite attempts to relieve him, gallantly returned to his gun and continued to fire until fatally wounded. His unselfish and determined actions and loyal devotion to duty were contributing factors in the successful attainment of his company's objective, thereby reflecting the highest credit on Private First Class O'Toole and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 356 (April 9, 1951)
Born: February 22, 1928 at Chicago, Illinois
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
*PARKS, DONALD LAWRENCE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Donald Lawrence Parks (0-51848), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Pilot of a Fighter-Bomber Aircraft in Marine Attack Squadron ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-ONE (VMA-121) in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 6 May 1952. When his plane was hit by heavy enemy anti-aircraft, causing the aircraft to lose its power and catch fire while he was participating in a combat air patrol covering a friendly pilot downed in hostile territory close to friendly lines, Second Lieutenant Parks, cognizant of the dangers of the full ordnance load he carried, bravely maneuvered the burning plane clear of the position occupied by the downed airman and jettisoned his wing bombs unarmed. Keenly award of the proximity of friendly lines, he unhesitatingly elected to remain in the blazing aircraft rather than jettison his napalm bombs in the area and, maintaining superb control of the plane, courageously effected a crash landing without inflicting casualties upon the friendly troops. Upon impact with the ground, the napalm bombs burst into a sheet of flames, causing the plane to explode and burn. By his indomitable courage, outstanding airmanship and selfless efforts on behalf of others in the face of almost certain death, Second Lieutenant Parks served to inspire all who observed him. His exceptional bravery and valiant self-command reflect the highest credit upon himself and enhance the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 002 (May 26, 1953)
Born: May 24, 1929 at Henning, Minnesota
Home Town: Grand Rapids, New York
*PEACH, EARL FRANCIS
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Earl Francis Peach (537449), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Runner in Company F, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Korean Area during the early morning hours of 3 November 1950. When his company was attacked and almost completely surrounded by a strong hostile force employing rifles, grenades, and automatic weapons, Sergeant Peach stormed the enemy gun emplacements with hand grenades and succeeded in neutralizing two machineguns and in destroying twelve of the enemy. During the ensuing fire fight which severely wounded a mortar crewman, he exposed himself to the fierce enemy barrage to carry medical supplies to the casualty who was lying bout fifty feet away and, while administering first aid treatment was himself fatally wounded. His intrepidity, indomitable fighting spirit and daring initiative in risking his life to aid another reflect the highest credit upon Sergeant Peach and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 746 (July 24, 1951)
Born: April 3, 1926 at Pickering, Missouri
Home Town: Hamburg, Iowa
*PENNEY, CHESTER OSGOOD, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Chester Osgood Penney, Jr. (0-44929), First Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Leader of an Infantry Platoon of Company C, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 2 to 11 November 1950. With his company pinned down by intense automatic weapons and small-arms fire emanating from a well-entrenched hostile strongpoint on commanding ground to the direct front of his position on 11 November, First Lieutenant Penney voluntarily risked his life to reconnoiter the approaches to the ridgeline. Continually exposing himself to shattering hostile machine-gun and small-arms fire as he advanced, he determined the key features and disposition of the enemy before returning to his own lines to prepare for attack. Spearheading the assault, he led his platoon directly into the heart of the position under blistering fire, plunging into the emplacement and personally killing at least seven of the enemy during the furious encounter. Coordinating and leading his platoon with superb skill until he was fatally struck down by a bursting hostile grenade, First Lieutenant Penney, by his aggressive leadership, valiant fighting spirit and grim determination, was directly instrumental in neutralizing the enemy force and in enabling his company to continue its advance. His fortitude and unrelenting devotion to duty throughout this period of intensive combat action served as a constant inspiration to all who observed him and reflect the highest credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 1203 (December 4, 1951)
Born: October 18, 1924 at San Fernando, California
Home Town: Long Beach, California
PETERS, UEL D.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Uel D. Peters (0-25202), Captain, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company F, Second Battalion, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Chosin Reservoir Area, Korea, during the period from 27 November to 6 December 1950. When a strong enemy attack penetrated the right flank of his company on the night of 27 November, Captain Peters skillfully deployed his command group to prevent a further roll-back of the flank and succeeded in containing the enemy penetration throughout the night. With his company battling to provide flank protection for the rear guard and with one platoon position overrun and the combined command posts of the Marine forces in imminent danger during the critical days and nights that followed, Captain Peters led his men in the face of devastating hostile grenade, rifle and automatic-weapons fire to repel repeated determined attacks by a vastly outnumbering enemy force attempting to break through the line. Despite sub-zero weather, heavy casualties and the extremely critical military situation, he personally rallied his men and directed the heroic effort to drive off the savage attackers and maintain the position. Gravely wounded by mortar fragments in both legs and suffering burns on face and body when hit by a white phosphorous shell on the afternoon of 6 December, Captain Peters, by his inspiring leadership and daring combat tactics, contributed materially to the successful accomplishment of a vital mission. His exceptional courage, perseverance and valiant devotion to duty in the face of tremendous odds reflect the highest credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 998 (December 22, 1952)
Born: at Springerton, Illinois
Home Town: Piggott, Arkansas
PETRO, GEORGE E.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to George E. Petro (0-27805), Captain, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of an Anti-Tank Company of the First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces en route to Hamhung, Korea, on 10 December 1950. When a strong, well-organized hostile force ambushed the regimental motor convoy at Sudong-ni, Captain Petro immediately assumed command and, building up fire power with additional machine guns, organized the effective defense of the convoy. Repeatedly braving heavy, accurate enemy small-arms fire, he deployed his men in strategic locations and, undeterred by the difficulty of spotting the well-concealed hostile positions in the darkness, personally directed damaging fire which routed the enemy. At the height of the action, he advanced alone to rescue a severely wounded Marine and subsequently led a patrol in front of the lines to evacuate two casualties and personally captured a prisoner of war. His quick initiative, tactical ability and cool leadership during a serious crisis were contributing factors in the successful repulse of the enemy and in the continued safe passage of the convoy, thereby reflecting the highest credit upon Captain Petro and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 657 (July 14, 1951)
Born: at Mount Clare, West Virginia
Home Town: Clarksburg, West Virginia
*PHILLIPS, WALTER DIXON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Walter Dixon Phillips (0-31052), Captain, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company E, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 27 November 1950. When an estimated two-battalion hostile force launched a sudden, vicious attack against his company's position, penetrating the command post and surrounding his defense area on the frozen, snow-covered hillside north of Yudam-ni, Captain Phillips boldly charged to the forward platoon where the fighting was heaviest and, under blistering small-arms, grenade and mortar fire, personally directed the efforts of his units in fighting off the fanatic attackers. Undaunted by painful wounds sustained in the initial stages of the action and tremendous losses suffered in dead and wounded along the line of battle, he quickly moved from man to man in the forward areas, effectively redeploying his remaining troops and instilling in every man the will and determination to hold his position at all costs. Fighting furiously throughout four hours of intense action before he was mortally wounded in a grenade assault, Captain Phillips, by his forceful leadership, superb combat tactics and valiant efforts, was directly instrumental in the success of his company in repelling the enemy and in holding a vital objective despite overwhelming odds. His fortitude and devotion to duty throughout reflect the highest credit upon Captain Phillips and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 975 (October 24, 1951)
Born: October 29, 1917 at Americus, Georgia
Home Town: Americus, Georgia
PUCKETT, CLINTON A.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Clinton A. Puckett (560129), Technical Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Sergeant of Company G, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 21 June 1952. With his patrol unit occupying positions well forward of a friendly outpost when a vastly outnumbering enemy force suddenly pinned down the patrol by enveloping both flanks with small-arms and grenade fire, Staff Sergeant Puckett repeatedly exposed himself to the devastating fire in order to cover the withdrawal of his men. Employing a submachine gun to harass and throw the enemy off balance, he accounted for four enemy dead and, although wounded in the left hand by grenade fragments, continued to deliver accurate fire until the rear of the patrol had left the area. Upon returning to the outpost and discovering that three of his men were missing, Staff Sergeant Puckett organized a small rescue party and went back into hostile territory to search for his comrades. After a brief skirmish with the enemy, he located the three missing men, two of whom were seriously wounded in the legs, and assisted in returning them to the outpost. By his valiant leadership, inspiring fighting spirit and determined efforts in the face of heavy odds, Staff Sergeant Puckett was instrumental in saving several lives. His gallant actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 715
Born: March 6, 1926 at Waurika, Oklahoma
Home Town: Roswell, New Mexico
(Fifth Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Silver Star in lieu of a Fifth Award of the Navy Cross to Lewis B. Puller (0-3158), Colonel, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against aggressor forces in the vicinity of Koto-ri, Korea, from 5 to 10 December 1950. Fighting continuously in sub-zero weather against a vastly outnumbering hostile force, Colonel Puller drove off repeated and fanatical enemy attacks upon his Regimental defense sector and supply points. Although the area was frequently covered by grazing machine-gun fire and intense artillery and mortar fire, he coolly moved along his troops to insure their correct tactical employment, reinforced the lines as the situation demanded, and successfully defended the perimeter, keeping open the main supply routes for the movement of the Division. During the attack from Koto-ri to Hungnam, he expertly utilized his Regiment as the Division rear guard, repelling two fierce enemy assaults which severely threatened the security of the unit, and personally supervised the care and prompt evacuation of all casualties. By his unflagging determination, he served to inspire his men to heroic efforts in defense of their positions and assured the safety of much valuable equipment which would otherwise have been lost to the enemy. His skilled leadership, superb courage and valiant devotion to duty in the face of overwhelming odds reflect the highest credit upon Colonel Puller and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 1186 (November 19, 1951)
Born: June 26, 1898 at West Point, Virginia
Home Town: Saluda, Virginia
Other Award: Navy Cross and Gold Star (2nd Nicaragua), 2d Gold Star (WWII), 3d Gold Star (WWII), Distinguished Service Cross (Korea)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Arlis W. Ramsay (1166541), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Squad Leader of Weapons Company, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 28 March 1953. When the company was pinned down by an intense enemy mortar and artillery barrage while advancing far forward of the main line of resistance to occupy and hold a vitally important outpost, Sergeant Ramsay constantly exposed himself to the heavy fire, moving among his men to insure that they were taking advantage of available cover, and skillfully directed the expeditious evacuation of casualties. Later, when the company gained the outpost, he gallantly continued to move about the area in the face of a devastating enemy artillery barrage to check the positions of his men and to maintain the integrity of the defense. Although seriously wounded when struck by enemy shell fragments, he unhesitatingly assisted in administering aid to other casualties and directed their evacuation. Wounded a second time by the continuing hail of enemy fire, he steadfastly refused medical aid and requested a corpsman to use the life saving serum for other critically wounded Marines. Subsequently succumbing to his wounds, Sergeant Ramsay, by his marked fortitude, heroic leadership and self-sacrificing efforts, served to inspire all who observed him and contributed in large measure to the success of his squad's mission. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 1050 (December 7, 1953)
Born: January 14, 1934 at Lamesa, Texas
Home Town: Odessa, Texas
*RAYMOND, ROBERT J.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Robert J. Raymond (610344), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Guide of Company F, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 26 July 1953. Participating in the defense of a vital outpost position when the enemy launched a mortar and artillery barrage upon that sector, followed by an attack by infantry troops, Sergeant Raymond unhesitatingly exposed himself to the hail of hostile fire and raced across an open area to a tank position where he utilized the tank's telephone to direct fire on the onrushing enemy forces although subjected to point-blank fire from the attackers. Despite painful wounds sustained when the telephone was shot from his hand, he refused medical aid and returned to the trench-line to engage the enemy troops who were swarming over all positions. Unable to manipulate a weapon, he used his one good hand to hurl grenades directly at the enemy and to repair weapons for his comrades. When a new phone was attached to the tank, he proceeded again toward the vehicle to help direct its fire upon the enemy, but was mortally wounded by an incoming hostile shell. By his indomitable fighting spirit and outstanding courage, Sergeant Raymond served to inspire his comrades to heroic endeavor in routing the enemy and in regaining the vital position. His personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 431 (June 28, 1954)
Born: August 15, 1926 at LaCrosse, Wisconsin
Home Town: Park Ridge, Illinois
READ, BENJAMIN S.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Benjamin S. Read (0-19550), Captain, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Battery H, Third Battalion, Eleventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 7 December 1950. After the convoy of which his battery was a part had been subjected to an intense barrage of hostile fire just before daylight, Captain Read promptly reconnoitered the area in anticipation of a heavy assault, determined the probable point of enemy attack, drew his howitzers off the road and maneuvered them by hand into direct firing positions to protect the column against an estimated 800 of the enemy who had massed during the night less than two hundred yards distant. Throughout the ensuing battle, he repeatedly exposed himself to a blistering hail of hostile mortar, automatic weapons and small-arms fire, rallying his men, reorganizing depleted gun crews, supervising the evacuation of the wounded, spotting targets, brilliantly directing the fire of his battery and steadfastly refusing any aid for himself although he had been seriously wounded during the assault. Relentlessly pursuing the attack, he continued to shatter the enemy with point-blank fire until the fanatical assault had been repulsed and the hostile troops had suffer ed approximately ninety-five per cent casualties. His superb courage, valiant leadership and indomitable fighting spirit in the face of overwhelming odds reflect the highest credit upon Captain Read and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 1056 (October 15, 1951)
Born: at Palmer Springs, Virginia
Home Town: Palmer Springs, Virginia
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Kenneth L. Reusser (0-11066), Major, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Pilot of a Fighter Plane in Marine Fighter Squadron TWO HUNDRED FOURTEEN (VMF-214), attached to the U.S.S. SICILY (CVE-118), during an aerial attack on enemy targets in the Inch'on Area of Korea, on 5 August 1950. As Flight Leader of a Combat Air Patrol assigned the mission of seeking targets of opportunity, Major Reusser led his flight in a strafing attack against a hostile factory, destroying several vehicles and 30 of the enemy in a truck despite intense and accurate hostile antiaircraft fire. Suspecting that the strong defenses protected vehicles of war, he ordered his flight to orbit the target at 3000 feet while he investigated the factory at window-level and, on his second pass made in the face of automatic fire coming from the windows, discovered that the factory was a vehicle and tank assembly plant. With both wings of his plane damaged by antiaircraft fire, he flew back to the U.S.S. SICILY and returned to the target with napalm and rockets, destroying the plant with napalm and blasting six completed enemy tanks and four trucks in the factory courtyard in spite of accurate antiaircraft fire. This mission completed, he led his flight into the heavily fortified Inch'on Harbor and destroyed a large oil storage tank. Determined to inflict the greatest possible damage on the enemy even though his heavy ordinance was expended, he dived to within ten feet of a camouflaged oil tanker and raked the hull with his 20-mm guns, causing an explosion which not only destroyed the enemy ship, but also damaged his own craft and blew it out of control. Successful in returning his crippled plane to carrier base, Major Reusser, by his gallant fighting spirit, courage and devotion to duty, upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 124 (March 5, 1951)
Born: at Cloverdale, Oregon
Home Town: Cloverdale, Oregon
Other Award: Navy Cross (WWII)
*ROBERTS, CLAYTON LEROY
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Clayton Leroy Roberts (402518), Staff Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Leader of a Light Machine Gun Squad in Company B, First Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 27 October 1950. When a sudden devastating night assault by a numerically superior and well-concealed enemy force was launched on the right squad position of his platoon, necessitating the shifting of the remainder of the platoon to avoid encirclement, Sergeant Roberts voluntarily remained in position with his machine gun in order to cover the movement of the platoon and to protect several casualties in the vicinity of his gun. Despite the tremendous danger from hostile small arms and automatic weapons firing at close range, he steadfastly held his position, continuing to fire into the face of the massed enemy while his platoon took up new positions on the main line of defense without further losses. When his position was finally overrun, he still refused to give up the fight, engaging the first swarm of the enemy in hand-to-hand combat until, overcome by sheer strength of numbers, he fell mortally wounded. By his superb courage and indomitable fighting spirit, he saved the lives of many members of his platoon and contributed materially to the successful repulse of the hostile attack. His staunch devotion to duty in the face of insurmountable odds reflects the highest credit upon Sergeant Roberts and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 976 (October 8, 1951)
Born: April 7, 1925 at Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Home Town: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
ROBINSON, STANLEY S.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Stanley S. Robinson (1082138), Private, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Fire Team Leader of Company E, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Sudong, Korea, from 2 to 4 November 1950. With the remainder of his team killed or wounded during his platoon's frontal attack against a well-entrenched hostile force estimated at 100-strong and occupying the top of a steep hill, Private Robinson boldly exposed himself to a hail of enemy machine-gun and automatic weapons fire to continue his lone advance to a point where hand grenades could be effectively thrown on an opposing strongpoint. Carrying out a single-handed assault, he destroyed a heavy machine-gun emplacement and killed or routed all the surrounding enemy. Although painfully wounded in the shoulder and back during the fierce close-in encounter, he bravely consolidated his position as security against possible counterattack and, when that assault materialized, successfully beat off the enemy and drove them from the hill. Personally killing fifteen of the enemy throughout the action, Private Robinson, by his outstanding courage, daring initiative and unswerving devotion to duty served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 1270 (January 4, 1952)
Born: at Wichita, Kansas
Home Town: Plains, Kansas
ROISE, HAROLD S.
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Harold S. Roise (0-6134), Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 15 to 26 September 1950. With his battalion assigned the lead position during the amphibious assault at Inchon the night of 15 September, Lieutenant Colonel Roise hit the beach in darkness under heavy enemy fire. Maintaining superb control of his companies in the bitter action that followed, he took position on the beachhead line in a heavy rainstorm and personally directed his units into a defensive perimeter to drive off repeated counterattacks launched by the fanatical aggressors. Continually subjecting himself to devastating artillery, mortar, automatic- weapons and small-arms fire, he pressed forward in his rapid advance to the city, expeditiously capturing assigned objectives and, on one occasion, leading a brilliantly executed maneuver to repulse a heavy counterattack with six hostile tanks and approximately 100 of the enemy destroyed without a single loss among his own units. Seriously wounded in a mortar barrage against his forward observation post as he directed his assault companies against the enemy's main line of resistance outside the city of Seoul, on 24 September, Lieutenant Colonel Roise refused medical attention for his own wounds and diligently supervised the care and evacuation of all the wounded. Calling for and briefing his executive officer in the tactical situation, he submitted to emergency first aid but refused evacuation and, although suffering severe pain, encouraged and deployed his men in routing and destroying the enemy in each fierce encounter on their drive to capture the city. His gallant leadership, great personal valor and cool courage, maintained against tremendous odds, served to inspire all the men of his battalion and reflect the highest credit upon Lieutenant Colonel Roise, his heroic command and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 587 (July 2, 1952)
Born: at Moscow, Idaho
Home Town: Moscow, Idaho
Other Award: Navy Cross w/Gold Star (Korea)
ROISE, HAROLD S.
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Harold S. Roise (0-6134), Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 27 November to 11 December 1950. With his battalion in point position in defense of Yudam-ni as Marine elements moved out in the attack to Koto-ri on 27 November, Lieutenant Colonel Roise consistently remained with the leading assault forces under heavy enemy fire emanating from hostile positions deeply entrenched on commanding ground, personally deploying directing his companies and utilizing all available supporting fires in defeating the outnumbering enemy in each furious encounter. Realizing the impossibility of gaining the assigned objective before nightfall in the face of the fierce resistance and treacherous terrain conditions, he ordered his units to set up a hasty defense on the ice and snow-covered hillside and, throughout the night as wave after wave of outnumbering forces persisted in their attempts to penetrate the area, expertly shifted elements of his command from one portion of the perimeter to another and supervised each maneuver to prevent the enemy from breaching his lines. Assigned as rear guard commander for his regiment's withdrawal from Yudam-ni on 1 December, Lieutenant Colonel Roise welded his remaining men and reinforcing units into an impregnable defense of several key terrain features imperative to the continued drive to the sea. With the column held up by a roadblock following an all-night march in bitter sub-zero weather over a narrow, frozen path along the mountain north of Hagaru-ri, he formulated and directed a brilliantly executed Maneuver to wipe out the obstruction and enable the entire column to proceed. Inculcating in his officers and men his own courageous spirit of heroism and determination, he again employed his 'moving perimeter' to cover the retrograde movement of all elements of the FIRST Marine Division from the Chosin Reservoir area and, on 11 December, arrived at Hungnam with his battalion an intact, fighting organization. His brilliant combat tactics, inspiring leadership and great personal valor against tremendous odds reflect the highest credit upon Lieutenant Colonel Roise, his intrepid command and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: 1stMarDiv Serial 10643 (August 21, 1952)
Born: at Moscow, Idaho
Home Town: Moscow, Idaho
Other Award: Navy Cross (Korea)
ROMERO-NIEVES, ENRIQUE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Enrique Romero-Nieves (1240226), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Squad Leader of Company A, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 26 October 1952. When both the platoon commander and sergeant were wounded and evacuated during his platoon's night counterattack against a bitterly defended hill mass which had been overrun by the enemy a few hours before, Private First Class Romero-Nieves unhesitatingly continued the attack in the face of intense artillery, mortar, automatic-weapons and grenade fire and skillfully directed the emplacement of a machine gun within seventy-five yards of the hostile position to increase the volume of covering and supporting fire fore the final assault on an enemy bunker. Armed only with hand grenades, he single-handedly charged the bunker and, although knocked down and painfully wounded by an enemy grenade, which rendered his left arm useless, quickly regained his feet and again stormed the bunker. Unable to pull the bin of a grenade with his wounded left hand, he coolly extracted the pin by hooking it in his belt buckle and hurled the deadly missile into the bunker, killing six of the enemy and enabling his comrades to continue in the assault. His intrepid fighting spirit, resolute determination and courageous initiative were contributing factors in the recapture of the platoon's objective and reflect the highest credit upon Private First Class Romero-Nieves and the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 423 (June 1, 1953)
Born: at Culebra, Puerto Rico
Home Town: Ferderiksted, Puerto Rico
ROWE, JOHN A.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to John A. Rowe (0-52166), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Commander of Company D, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 31 May 1952. When his unit was subjected to intense hostile small-arms, grenade and mortar fire while participating in a combat patrol, Second Lieutenant Rowe, despite wounds in both legs, constantly exposed himself to the enemy fire to deploy his platoon for an assault. Although his carbine was blown from his hands by the explosion of a hostile grenade, he continued to supervise and direct his unit in the face of withering enemy fire. When a grenade landed among a group of his men, he bravely grasped the deadly missile in a daring attempt to hurl it from the area and, despite serious wounds to his hands and face from the resultant explosion, urged his men forward in the assault until he lost consciousness. By his courageous leadership, valiant fighting spirit and selfless devotion to the fulfillment of his mission in the face of overwhelming odds, Second Lieutenant Rowe served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 254 (April 7, 1953)
Born: at Wilmington, Delaware
Home Town: Wilmington, Delaware
ROY, FRANKLIN D.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Franklin D. Roy (1194858), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Wireman in Headquarters Battery, Eleventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 26 October 1952. With the entire area subjected to intense artillery and mortar fire after the outpost was destroyed and the observation team forced to seek cover in a bunker on the reverse slope of the hill, Corporal Roy quickly armed himself and unhesitatingly left the bunker with his comrades to meet the impending round attack. When the intensity of the barrage increased, preventing the evacuation of the wounded and forcing most of the defenders to withdraw to an adjoining hill, he immediately returned to the bunker with a companion and positioned himself in front of the entrance to protect the wounded. Receiving the brunt of the hostile attack, he gallantly engaged the enemy and aided in killing an estimated twelve attackers before his ammunition was expended. Although painfully wounded when a hostile grenade landed in the bunker, he and his comrade feigned death until enemy soldiers had searched the shelter and departed. Refusing to leave his wounded companion, Corporal Roy remained in the danger area until the early hours of dawn and, although unarmed and aware that the position was still under enemy control, fearlessly left the bunker to go for aid. Twice wounded when the enemy opened fire on him from an observation trench immediately above the bunker, he chanced upon a box of hand grenades in the rubble and hurled the missiles into the trench until his supply was exhausted, escaping through a hail of hostile fire to friendly lines where he refused evacuation until he disclosed the situation on the hill. His indomitable fighting spirit, great personal valor and exemplary courage in the face of heavy odds reflect the highest credit upon Corporal Roy and enhance the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Authority: Board Serial 790 (September 15, 1953)
Born: at Manchester, New Hampshire
Home Town: Manchester, New Hampshire
*RUST, CHARLES VERNON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Charles Vernon Rust (1067789), Corporal, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Fire Team Leader of Company B, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 12 September 1951. Boldly leading his fire team through intense enemy fire in a daring frontal assault against a hostile stronghold of well-fortified bunkers on Hill 673, Corporal Rust skillfully knocked out the first of four bunkers with accurately placed grenades and, although sustaining a serious arm wound during the action, steadfastly refused evacuation to continue in the attack. As the assault team moved forward, he seized an automatic rifle and, resting it on a tree stump, delivered deadly fire with his uninjured arm to cover the advance. After neutralizing an enemy machine-gun emplacement, he courageously rejoined the leading elements for the assault on the final objective, taking command of his entire squad when its leader was fatally wounded. Leading the men steadily forward, he spearheaded a fierce assault on the remaining hostile positions, braving heavy enemy grenade fire to launch a final attack which enabled the remainder of the assaulting unit to secure the objective, although he himself fell, mortally wounded in this last valiant effort. By his heroic initiative, aggressive determination and unflagging devotion to duty in the face of heavy odds, Corporal Rust served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 288 (April 12, 1952)
Born: August 21, 1930 at Shreveport, Louisiana
Home Town: Shreveport, Louisiana
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Howard Ryan (1036624), Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Squad Leader of Company I, Third Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 7 October 1952. Assigned the mission of assaulting a portion of a steep hill, strongly defended by well-entrenched enemy troops, Sergeant Ryan vigorously led his squad up the slope during a twilight attack in the face of intense enemy small-arms and grenade fire. When his unit was pinned down by hostile machine-gun fire, he quickly picked up an automatic rifle from a wounded comrade and single-handedly charged the emplacement, hurling grenades and firing his weapon to silence the machine gun and permit the squad's advance into the trench line to the crest of the hill. Continually exposing himself to the devastating fire, he bravely moved forward to clear out bunkers and entrenched enemy positions until all resistance had ceased in his zone of action. With his unit subjected to a heavy mortar and artillery barrage after securing the objective, he immediately proceeded to reorganize and re-supply his men in preparation for the defense of the position. Mortally wounded by enemy fire while moving bout the area, Sergeant Ryan, by his outstanding leadership, courageous initiative and aggressive fighting spirit, served to inspire all who observed him. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Authority: Board Serial 411 (May 22, 1953)
Born: May 31, 1929 at East Meadow, New York
Home Town: Bellmore, New York