World War I - Silver Star - Army
The Silver Star Medal is the United States' third-highest award exclusively for combat valor and ranks fifth in the precedence of military awards behind the Medal of Honor, the Crosses (Distinguished Service Cross/Navy Cross/Air Force Cross), the Defense Distinguished Service Medal (awarded by DOD), and the Distinguished Service Medals of the various branches of service. It is the highest award for combat valor that is not unique to any specific branch; it has been bestowed by the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Coast Guard, and Merchant Marines. It may be given by any one of the individual services to not only their own members, but to members of other branches of service, foreign allies, and even to civilians for "gallantry in action" in support of combat missions of the United States military.
ADAMS, FRANK H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Colonel (Infantry) Frank Howard Adams, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Colonel Adams distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 38th Infantry Regiment, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Surmelin Valley, France, 15 July 1918, in voluntarily carrying vital information to the brigade and division commanders.
Home Town: Vincennes, Indiana
ADELHELM, HUGO C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant First Class Hugo C. Adelhelm (ASN: 1393402), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant First Class Adelhelm distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 108th Engineer Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action while building a bridge across the Meuse River, near Consenvoye, France, on 8 October 1918. [This award was rescinded under GHQ, American Expeditionary Forces, Citation Orders No. 8 (March 1, 1920) as the recipient has been awarded a Distinguished Service Cross for deed including this act.]
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
ALLEN, ABE L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Abe L. Allen, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Allen distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Corporal Allen although severely injured by the explosion of a shell which buried two of his companions, unhesitatingly and courageously set about digging them out with his hands and getting them to a place of shelter, being subjected throughout the entire time to a severe fire of H.E. shells and shrapnel.
Home Town: Leesville, Louisiana
ALMOND, EDWARD M.
Synopsis:
Major (Infantry) Edward Mallory Almond (ASN: 0-4666), United States Army, was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry in action as Commanding Officer, 12th Machine-Gun Battalion, 4th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, during World War I.
Home Town: Ft. Leavenworth, Kansas
*ANDERSON, ROBERT B. (ANDRESON) (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Robert B. Anderson (Andreson), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Andreson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. First Lieutenant Andreson gallantly led his company through heavy artillery and machine gun fire, and while attempting to get his men under cover he, himself, was mortally wounded.
Home Town: Wilson, North Carolina
ANTES, JAY LE R.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Jay LeR. Antes, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Antes distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private Antes repeatedly passed up and down the front line trenches rendering first aid under heavy machine gun fire; later he left the security of the trenches in order to render first aid to a wounded man in a gun emplacement and while thus engaged was killed by shell fire.
Home Town: Norristown, Pennsylvania
ARMSTRONG, EDWARD L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Edward L. Armstrong (ASN: 1310418), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Armstrong distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 118th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Brancourt, France, 8 October 1918, and the skill with which he led his platoon.
*AUSTIN, RAYMOND B. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Field Artillery) Raymond B. Austin, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Austin distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 6th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Fleville, France, 4 - 7 October 1918, and for his exceptional display of leadership.
Home of Heroes: Delaware, Ohio
*BACKSTROM, ROBERT E. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Robert E. Backstrom (ASN: 1386523), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Backstrom distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 131st Infantry Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Chipilly Ridge, France, 10 August 1918, in voluntarily holding a sunken road against enemy snipers and machine guns.
Home of Heroes: Chicago, Illinois
BAILEY, CLARENCE A.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Clarence A. Bailey, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Bailey distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company L, 318th Infantry Regiment, 80th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Vaux, France, 3 November 1918, while on a reconnaissance.
Home of Heroes: Denver, Colorado
BAKER, DOUGLAS B.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Douglas B. Baker, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Baker distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 30th Infantry Regiment, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Germe de Madalaine du Cunel, France, 12 - 13 October 1918, in laying wires under heavy artillery fire.
Home of Heroes: Melrose, Massachusetts
BARBER, THOMAS H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major Thomas Hunt Barber, United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Barber distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 1st Pioneer Infantry, in action near Cuisy, France, 7 October 1918. After having assisted in the evacuation of several wounded, this officer, with the assistance of two enlisted men, returned to carry a very severely wounded comrade to the first aid station while exposed to enemy artillery fire.
Home Town: Southampton, Long Island, New York
BARKALOW, JAMES W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private James W. Barkalow (ASN: 238115), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Barkalow distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 18th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Exermont, France, 9 October 1918, while directing a group in an advance which captured a machine gun and prisoners.
Home Town: South Amboy, New Jersey
BARNARD, COURTNEY H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Armor) Courtney H. Barnard, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Barnard distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 345th Tank Battalion, Tank Corps, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Cheppy, France, 28 September 1918, while leading his tanks into action, and at Montrebeau, France, 4 October 1918, in rescuing a wounded soldier under enemy fire.
Home Town: Albany, New York
BEARD, JOHN W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Chaplain John W. Beard, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Chaplain Beard distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 361st Infantry Regiment, 91st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Audenarde, Belgium, 5 November 1918, in bringing in and burying the dead under heavy shell fire.
*BECKER, FRED H. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Vernon P. Becker (MCSN: 102967), United States Marine Corps, is cited by the Commanding General, Second Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action at Soissons, France, and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him.
Home Town: Waterloo, Iowa
BERRY, STANLEY H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Stanley H. Berry (ASN: 306727), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Berry distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Battery D, 76th Field Artillery, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Chateau-Thierry, France, 14 - 15 July 1918, while repairing telephone lines under artillery fire.
Home Town: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
BIRCH, ROBERT I.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Robert I. Birch (ASN: 42660), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Birch distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company E, 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action south of Sedan, France, 7 November 1918, while leading a platoon in an attack.
Home Town: Albee, South Dakota
BIRMINGHAM, DANIEL J.
(First Award)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Daniel J. Birmingham, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Birmingham distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Cantigny, France, 28 May, 1918, in delivering important orders during a heavy bombardment.
Home Town: Albee, South Dakota
BIRMINGHAM, DANIEL J.
(Second Award)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant Daniel J. Birmingham, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Birmingham distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Birmingham displayed gallantry in action in delivering orders, in assisting his battalion commander and in putting a detachment into position during a heavy bombardment upon our trenches
Home Town: Albee, South Dakota
BLAKE, ARTHUR D.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Arthur David Blake (ASN: 1723612), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Blake distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 103d Machine Gun Battalion, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Givry, France, 18 - 24 July 1918, in carrying messages through shell swept areas.
Home Town: Gary, Indiana
BOAL, THEODORE D.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Theodore D. Boal, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Boal distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Aide-de-Camp to the Commanding General, IV Corps, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Montblainville, France, 27 September 1918, in voluntarily carrying messages under machine gun and shell fire.
Home Town: Boalsburg, Pennsylvania
*BOLT, BERNARD H. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Bernard H. Bolt, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Bolt distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during World War I. Private Bolt was a member of a patrol which, with audacity and courage, entered the enemy's trenches, surprised and attacked an outpost of ten men, killing one, wounding one and capturing four.
Home Town: Birmingham, Alabama
BONNEY, TIMOTHY D.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Timothy D. Bonney, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Bonney distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 103d Infantry Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Bouresches, France, 20 July 1918, in carrying two wounded men to the dressing station under enemy fire.
Home Town: Mexico, Maine
BOOTZ, HENRY A.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Henry A. Bootz, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Bootz distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 165th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Landres et St. Georges, France, 15 October 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: New York, New York
BOYD, LOGAN W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Logan W. Boyd, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Boyd distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 117th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Bellicourt, France, 29 September 1918, while directing the movements of his company after being wounded.
Home Town: Knoxville, Tennessee
BRECKINRIDGE, LUCIEN S.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Lucien S. Breckinridge, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain (Infantry) Breckinridge distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 308th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on the Vesle River, France, 21 - 23 August 1918, while directing the consolidation of ground taken.
Home Town: New York, New York
BRECKINRIDGE, LUCIEN S.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Lucien S. Breckinridge, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain (Infantry) Breckinridge distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 308th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on the Vesle River, France, 21 - 23 August 1918, while directing the consolidation of ground taken.
Home Town: New York, New York
BROOKS, EVERETT J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Wagoner Everett J. Brooks (ASN: 92743), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Wagoner Brooks distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Supply Company, 166th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Fere-en-Tardenois, France, 29 July 1918, in bringing up ammunition under heavy shell fire.
Home Town: Circleville, Ohio
*BROWN, HARRY A. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private First Class Harry A. Brown (ASN: 1210115), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private First Class Brown distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 107th Infantry Regiment, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ronssoy, France, 29 September 1918, while going forward and putting a Very Light signaler out of action.
Home Town: Watertown, New York
BUCHANAN, MAX W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant M. C. Buchanan, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Buchanan distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Buchanan gallantly led his platoon in attack to its objective under heavy machine gun fire and during the consolidation went up and down the line encouraging and directing his men, regardless of personal danger, until he was killed by a shell.
Home Town: Boston, Massachusetts
*BURKE, CHARLES H. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Charles H. Burke, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Burke distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company E, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during World War I. While on patrol duty and being severely wounded, Corporal refused to leave his platoon commander who was also severely wounded, remained by his side during an intense bombardment and assisted in driving off an enemy patrol.
Home Town: Wellsville, Ohio
BYRD, MACK C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Sergeant Mack C. Byrd (ASN: 156766), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Sergeant Byrd distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company D, 2d Engineers, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Triangle Farm, France, 3 June 1918. Although painfully wounded in the left leg, he refused to go to the rear but continued in the performance of his duties.
Home Town: Elkin, North Carolina
CALDEIRA, JOSEPH R.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Joseph R. Caldeira (ASN: 1632972), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Caldeira distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Medical Detachment, 30th Infantry Regiment (Attached), 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Bois de Cunel, France, 9 October 1918, in evacuating wounded under heavy shell and machine-gun fire.
Home Town: Hayward, California
CAIN, JAMES S.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant James S. Cain (ASN: 107626), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Cain distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 5th Machine-Gun Battalion, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Thiaucourt, France, 13 September 1918, and by his brilliant leadership of his section.
Home Town: Troy, New York
CALVIN, HARRY L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Field Artillery) Harry Leslie Calvin, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain (Field Artillery) Calvin distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 12th Field Artillery Regiment, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near La Vole de Chatel, in the Chateau-Thierry region, 15 June 1918. Although wounded, he went to the aid of three cannoneers who were buried by a shell explosion.
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
CAPPEL, MARVIN
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Medical Corps) Marvin Cappel, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Cappel distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Regimental Surgeon, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Nouart, France, 3 November 1918, in capturing an enemy prisoner, although he was himself unarmed.
Home Town: Alexandria, Louisiana
*CARROLL, THOMAS A. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Thomas A. Carroll, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Carroll distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company F, 16th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during World War I. While a member of a patrol which was rushed by a greatly superior hostile patrol, Corporal Carroll opened fire on the enemy at fifteen yards and, although severely wounded, displayed marked coolness in covering the retirement of his patrol.
Home Town: Cincinnati, Ohio
CARTER, PAUL C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Medical Corps) Paul C. Carter, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Carter distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 120th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Bellicourt, France, 29 September 1918, in caring for the wounded under heavy shell fire.
CARTY, JAMES F.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private James F. Carty (ASN: 65866), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Carty distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 102d Infantry Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Triangle Farm, France, 19 - 20 July 1918, in remaining on duty in an observation post under constant shell fire.
Home Town: Wallingford, Connecticut
*CATHER, GROSVENOR P. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Grosvenor P. Cather, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Cather distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Cather displayed great courage and coolness during the enemy raid of May 27, 1918; he mounted the parapet of his trench and although exposed to the fire of seven enemy machine guns directed the work of his two automatic rifle teams so as to deliver a destructive flanking fire.
Home Town: Bladen, Nebraska
CATTUS, JOHN C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) John C. Cattus, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Cattus distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 30th Infantry Regiment, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Crezancy, France, 15 July 1918, in looking after the wounded under heavy shell fire.
Home Town: New York, New York
CHAMBERS, CHARLES C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Infantry) Charles C. Chambers, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Chambers distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Division Machine Gun Officer, 37th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Syngem, Belgium, 10 November 1918, in reconnoitering under terrific machine gun fire.
Home Town: Cleveland, Ohio
CHAPMAN, ELBRIDGE G.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Elbridge G. Chapman, Jr. (ASN: 0-6232), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Chapman distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 1st Battalion, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Blanc Mont Ridge, France, 3 - 8 October 1918, while directing the fire of his guns under fire of the enemy.
Home Town: Denver, Colorado
CHURCH, JOHN H.
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Second Lieutenant (Infantry) John Huston Church, United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Church although wounded and knocked unconscious by a shell, went forward and resumed command of his platoon and remained with his men until ordered to the rear.
Home Town: New York, New York
CLAPP, DAVID O.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private First Class David O. Clapp, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private First Class Clapp distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private First Class Clapp, although wounded five times stayed while his automatic rifle and assisted in the reconsolidation of his platoon.
Home Town: Ada, Oklahoma
CLARK, GEORGE E.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant George E. Clark (ASN: 1375938), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Clark distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Battery D, 122d Field Artillery Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Epinonville, France, 2 October 1918, in remaining at his post during an air raid by enemy planes, during which he was wounded.
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
CLEMENT, JOSEPH T.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Infantry) Joseph T. Clement, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major (Infantry) Clement distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 39th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near La Ferte Milon, France, 17 - 18 July 1918, while attempting to maintain liaison under enemy artillery fire.
Home Town: Dunnellon, Florida
COGSWELL, THEODORE L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Theodore L. Cogswell, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Cogswell distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 319th Infantry Regiment, 80th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Bois-des-Ogons, France, 5 October 1918, in refusing to be evacuated after being wounded.
Home Town: Washington, D.C.
*COLLINS, PETER (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Peter Collins, Jr. (ASN: 1210325), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Collins distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company D, 107th Infantry Regiment, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ronssoy, France, 29 September 1918, and by his brilliant leadership and initiative.
Home Town: Mount Vernon, New York
COMERFORD, JOHN T.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) John T. Comerford, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Comerford distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Machine-Gun Company, 101st Infantry Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the vicinity of Houppy Bois, France, 23 October 1918, while leading a patrol in front of the infantry lines.
Home Town: Brookline, Massachusetts
*CONKLING, JOSEPH W. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Joseph W. Conkling, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Conkling distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 327th Infantry Regiment, 82d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Sommerance, France, 11 October 1918, while making a reconnaissance in advance of lines under heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Atlanta, Georgia
COOPER, THOMAS
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Thomas Cooper (ASN: 1871651), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Cooper distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 371st Infantry Regiment, 93d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Trieres Farm, France, 29 September 1918. Although wounded, Sergeant Cooper continued in the attack.
Home Town: Florence, South Carolina
CORNELL, THOMAS L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Thomas L. Cornell, United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Cornell distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 26th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Exermont, France, 5 October 1918. When the advance of his company was held up before a strong machine gun nest, Lieutenant Cornell, with utter disregard for his own safety, personally turned a captured machine gun on the position, and after firing a belt of ammunition led the charge which captured the position.
Home Town: East Orange, New Jersey
COX, GEORGE C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Signal Corps) George C. Cox, United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Cox distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 2d Field Signal Battalion, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Exermont, France, 8 October 1918. In preparation for the advance of the 1st Division of October 8th in the vicinity of Exermont, Captain Cox, while under extremely heavy hostile shell fire and constant and heavy machine gun fire, ran three separate and distinct telephone lines forward and over Hill 240, thus establishing and insuring communication for the front line observation post.
Home Town: Cullowhee, North Carolina
COX, LEWIS B.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Lewis B. Cox, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Cox distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 6th Infantry Regiment, 5th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Frapelle, France, 17 - 23 August 1918, in bringing up supplies under heavy shell fire.
Home Town: Lexington, Virginia
CRAFT, URBAN V.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Urban V. Craft (ASN: 2038959), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Craft distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 322d Field Artillery, 83d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on the Vesle, France, 28 July 1918, in maintaining telephone communications for 36 hours under heavy artillery fire.
Home Town: West Branch, Michigan
CRANE, JOHN A.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Lieutenant Colonel (Field Artillery) John A. Crane, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Colonel Crane distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Lieutenant Colonel Crane by courageous and skillful conduct in the command of his battalion of the 6th Field Artillery, by which he secured great accuracy of fire of his guns, contributed materially to the success of the operation.
Home Town: Pikesville, Maryland
*CROSBIE, SAMUEL F. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Samuel F. Crosbie (ASN: 1210091), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Crosbie distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 107th Infantry, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ronssoy, France, 29 September 1918, while reorganizing a portion of his company under heavy fire.
Home Town: Malone, New York
CULLISON, JESSE M.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Jesse Marling Cullison, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Colonel Cullison distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Lieutenant Colonel Cullison repeatedly left his P.C. under severe bombardment to investigate disturbing reports from his front line-being twice knocked over by shell explosion-efficiently performing his duty in most dangerous circumstances-making quick and proper decisions at critical moments.
Home Town: Hempstead, Maryland
CURLEE, WILLIAM
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal William Curlee (ASN: 39478), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Curlee distinguished himself by gallantry in action and brilliant leadership while serving with Company F, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Tuillerie Ferme, France, 4 November 1918.
Home Town: Polkton, North Carolina
CURTIS, JOHN E.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) John E. Curtis, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Curtis distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 360th Infantry Regiment, 90th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 1 November 1918, during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, France, in going to the aid of one of his wounded men under heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Meridian, Mississippi
*DALRYMPLE, THERON E. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant First Class Theron A. Dalrymple, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant First Class Dalrymple distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company A, 1st Engineers, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during World War I. Sergeant First Class Dalrymple displayed heroic devotion to duty by rendering first aid assistance to the wounded on three occasions, by handling his platoon under shell fire with coolness and courage and by attempting to protect a comrade while he himself was mortally wounded by shell fire.
Home Town: Rochester, New York
DALY, PAUL G.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Lieutenant Paul G. Daly, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Daly distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 18th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action 17 May 1918. Lieutenant Daly displayed great and splendid gallantry at the head of reconnoitering parties, which carried out their task in a very satisfactory manner and brought back several prisoners.
Home Town: New York, New York
*DAVIDSON, JOSEPH M. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Joseph M. Davidson, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Davidson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 318th Infantry Regiment, 80th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near La Polka Farm, France, 1 October 1918, in leading his platoon forward against an enemy machine gun nest.
Home Town: St. Joseph, Louisiana
DAVIS, DWIGHT F.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Lieutenant Colonel Dwight F. Davis, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Colonel Davis distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as G-3, 35th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Baulny, France, 29 September 1918, in assisting in the reorganization and replacing of various detachments, under severe machine gun and shell fire.
Home Town: St. Louis, Missouri
DAVIS, WILTSHIRE C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Sergeant. Wiltshire C. Davis (ASN: 1288664), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Sergeant. Davis distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company G, 116th Infantry Regiment, 29th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Haumont, France, 11 October 1918, in reorganizing his company and leading it forward in the attack.
Home Town: Farmville, Virginia
DE LACOUR, REGINALD B.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Reginald B. De Lacour, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant De Lacour distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the Machine Gun Company, 165th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Chalons-sur-Marne, France, 15 July 1918. Although wounded, First Lieutenant De Lacour refused to be evacuated until he was relieved.
Home Town: Stratford, Connecticut
*DEARING, VINTON A. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Vinton A. Dearing, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Dearing distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Dearing voluntarily conducted a carrying party of inexperienced men through heavy shell fire to the regimental dump and returned with ammunition to the companies in the front line.
Home Town: Cambridge, Massachusetts
DEFORD, AUGUST H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal August H. DeFord, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal DeFord distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company M, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Corporal DeFord although wounded three times, captured single-handed an enemy machine gun which was causing heavy losses and with it took three prisoners back until he could go no further because of complete exhaustion.
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
*DERRICKSON, PAUL W. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Paul W. Derrickson, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Derrickson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Lieutenant Derrickson was killed in action while encouraging his men.
Home Town: Norfolk, Virginia
DETTRE, REXFORD H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Rexford H. Dettre, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Dettre distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 6th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during World War I. Corporal Dettre displayed distinguished bravery in twice leaving his shelter during a heavy bombardment and going to the assistance of wounded men who were lying exposed in the open. While executing this mission he was twice knocked to the ground by the blast of shells but succeeded in bringing the wounded men to cover.
Home Town: Brandenton, Florida
DILLIARD, JOHN A.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal John A. Dillard (ASN: 1711535), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Dillard distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 306th Machine Gun Battalion, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Blanzy-les-Fismes, France, 5 September 1918, while on a reconnaissance.
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
DONOVAN, JOHN P.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private John P. Donovan (ASN: 2185351), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Donovan distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company L, 356th Infantry Regiment, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Pouilly, France, 5 November 1918, while on patrol.
Home Town: Glasgow, Missouri
DONOVAN, PAUL J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Paul Donovan (ASN: 1387516), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Donovan distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 131st Infantry Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Chipilly Ridge, France, 19 August 1918, in alone entering an enemy dugout and capturing five prisoners.
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
DONOVAN, WILLIAM J.
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star Citation to Colonel (Infantry) William Joseph "Wild Bill" Donovan (ASN: 0-102383), United States Army, for gallantry in action during World War II. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service.
Home Town: Buffalo, New York
DOUGLASS, ALLAN W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Field Artillery) Allan W. Douglass, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Douglass distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 113th Field Artillery, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Limey, France, 12 September 1918. Although wounded by a shell splinter, First Lieutenant Douglass continued to assist in moving the gun carriages to a place of safety.
Home Town: Buffalo, New York
DOWNER, JOHN W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Field Artillery) John W. Downer, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Downer distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 6th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, conducted on the 11th day of March, 1918. During the operations , this officer, although severely gassed, remained at his post, directing the firing of his battalion until so completely overcome that his removal to the hospital became necessarily.
Home Town: Norfolk, Virginia
*DRUMM, CLARENCE M. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Clarence M. Drumm, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Lieutenant Drumm distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Lieutenant Drumm displayed great coolness and bravery; Lieutenant Drumm was killed in action.
Home Town: Bigelow, Kansas
DUELL, HOLLAND S.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Field Artillery) Holland S. Duell, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Duell distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 306th Field Artillery, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Binarville, France, 29 September 1918, while directing the fire of a howitzer close up to the infantry line.
Home Town: Yonkers, New York
DUFFY, JOHN
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private First Class John Duffy (ASN: 1702076), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private First Class Duffy distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company F, 306th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Bazoches, France, 14 August 1918, in rescuing his captain in the face of terrific machine gun fire.
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
DURHAM, JAMES E.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant James E. Durham (ASN: 106355), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Durham distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company D, 3d Machine-Gun Battalion, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Very, France, 9 October 1918, in reorganizing his company under violent enemy fire.
Home Town: Buffalo, Kentucky
*EDDY, HENRY L. (KIA)
Citation:
Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Henry Leslie Eddy, United States Army, is was cited for gallantry in action while attached to the 82d Company, Sixth Regiment (Marines), 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces at Chateau-Thierry, France during World War I.
Home Town: New Britain, Connecticut
EDWARDS, DANIEL R.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Daniel R. Edwards, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Edwards distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 3rd Machine Gun Battalion, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private Edwards refused to leave his gun and continued its operation after the other men of his crew had been killed and he, himself, had been wounded.
Home Town: Bruceville, Texas
EICHELSDOERFER, ROBERT M.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Cavalry) Robert M. Eichelsdoerfer, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Eichelsdoerfer distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Aide-de-Camp, 2d Infantry Brigade, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Mouzon, France, 7 November 1918, in making a reconnaissance.
Home Town: Indianapolis, Indiana
ELLSWORTH, BRADFORD
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Bradford Ellsworth, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Ellsworth distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 306th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Fismes, France, 12 August 1918, in going to the aid of a wounded soldier under heavy shell fire.
Home Town: New York, New York
EMERSON, HARLOW B.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Harlow B. Emerson (ASN: 263625), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Emerson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 120th Infantry Regiment, 32d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on the Vesle, France, 28 July 1918. Although wounded, he dressed the wounds of three other wounded soldiers, and refused to go to the rear until ordered to do so by his commanding officer.
Home Town: Saginaw, Michigan
EMERY, JOHN G.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Infantry) John G. Emery, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Emery distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 18th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Hill 240, France, 9 October 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Grand Rapids, Michigan
ENGEL, GEORGE F.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant George F. Engel (ASN: 274128), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Engel distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company F, 127th Infantry Regiment, 32d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Gesnes, France, 10 October 1918, while leading a patrol in advance of our lines and returning with valuable information.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
*ENGLANDER, LEO (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Leo Englander (ASN: 1708449), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Englander distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company D, 308th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ville Savoye, France, 23 August 1918, in attempting to rescue a wounded comrade.
Home Town: New York, New York
ENGLE, JOSEPH C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Joseph C. Engle (ASN: 1315222), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Engle distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company D, 119th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near St. Souplet, France, 19 October 1918, in assuming command of his platoon and brilliantly leading it forward.
Home Town: Memphis, Tennessee
EPLEY, BRUCE
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Bruce Epley (ASN: 734104), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Epley distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company M, 6th Infantry Regiment, 5th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Frapelle, France, 17 August 1918. After leading his own section to his objective, he rallied and led another platoon to his objective under heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Newport, Tennessee
ERICKSON, FRANK G. S.
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private Frank G. S. Erickson (ASN: 31433116), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with Company H, 308th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, A.E.F., in action in the Argonne Forest, near Binarville, between 3 October and 8 October 1918, when that company, together with other companies of the 1st and 2d Battalions of this Regiment were surrounded by the enemy and cut off from communication with friendly troops. During this period, he was a runner between his Company and Battalion Headquarters. Though completely without food during this period, he cheerfully and courageously performed his duties as runner. During a heavy attack by the enemy on 3 October 1918, he carried messages from his Company Commander to Battalion Headquarters under heavy fire from machine guns and trench mortars, and succeeded in delivering his message and in guiding supporting troops to the left flank which was then being subjected to heavy pressure by the enemy. On succeeding days of the siege, this soldier continued to perform his duties over exposed places and in full view of the enemy and always under heavy machine gun fire which raked the position on the least exposure. These duties he performed in absolute disregard for his personal safety.
Headquarters, 77th Division, A.E.F., General Orders No. 39 (November 14, 1918)
ERVIN, SAMUEL J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Samuel J. Ervin, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Ervin distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company I, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private Ervin with exceptional courage and perseverance, led a carrying party through heavy fire; he made several trips from the rear to the front until wounded.
Home Town: Morganton, North Carolina
ESSER, JOSEPH F.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Joseph F. Esser (ASN: 1827192), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Esser distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company H, 319th Infantry Regiment, 80th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Immecourt, France, 1 November 1918, in aiding in the capture of 200 prisoners.
Home Town: Springdale, Pennsylvania
EVANS, HENRY C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Field Artillery) Henry C. Evans, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Evans distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Battery F, 6th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Chaudon, France, 18 - 19 July 1918, in fearlessly exposing himself to shell and machine gun fire in order to observe the fire of his battery.
Home Town: Baltimore, Maryland
EVERSOLE, CLAY
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Clay Eversole (ASN: 1543587), United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Eversole distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the Medical Detachment, 148th Infantry Regiment, 37th Division, A.E.F., in action near Heurne, Belgium, 2 - 4 November 1918. He further distinguished himself while crossing the Scheldt River during enemy bombardment in order to give first aid to the wounded.
Home Town: Dayton, Ohio
FARRELL, WILLIAM J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Chaplain) William J. Farrell, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Chaplain Farrell distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 104th Infantry Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Seicheprey, France, 20 April 1918, in personally conducting an ambulance over a shell-swept road to evacuate the wounded.
Home Town: Dorchester, Massachusetts
FEINBERG, HIRCHE J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Hirche J. Feinberg (ASN: 2354893), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Feinberg distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the Medical Detachment, 4th Infantry Regiment, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Roncheres, France, 28 July 1918, in caring for the wounded during the entire night under heavy shell fire.
Home Town: New York, New York
*FERGUSON, HAROLD (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Harold Ferguson (ASN: 1210566), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Ferguson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company E, 107th Infantry Regiment, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ronssoy, France, 29 September 1918, in reorganizing his platoon and leading it forward in the attack.
Home Town: Thiells, New York
FIELD, JOHN H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) John Henry Field, Jr., United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Field distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 309th Infantry Regiment, 78th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Bois de Loges, France, 16 October 1918. Although wounded, First Lieutenant Field continued to lead his men forward.
Home Town: Nashua, New Hampshire
FINCH, ROBERT L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Robert L. Finch, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Finch distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Adjutant, 3d Battalion, 372d Infantry Regiment, 93d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Bussy Farm, France, 29 September 1918, in leading a portion of the first wave forward in the face of intense machine gun and artillery fire.
Home Town: Tempe, Arizona
*FINNEGAN, ROBERT (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Robert Finnegan, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Finnegan distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company A, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Corporal Finnegan while mortally wounded by shell fire, displayed great courage and fortitude in concealing his wound in order not to discourage his comrades.
Home Town: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
FINUCANE, PETER
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Peter Finucane (ASN: 1702065), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Finucane distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company F, 306th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Bazoches, France, 14 August 1918, in putting out of action, with four others, an enemy machine gun post.
Home Town: New York, New York
FISHER, HAROLD
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Harold Fisher (ASN: 69834), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Fisher distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 103d Infantry Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Riaville, France, 26 September 1918, in voluntarily going out under terrific machine gun fire and bringing in a wounded comrade.
Home Town: Houlton, Maine
FLETCHER, LEE C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Lee C. Fletcher, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Fletcher distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 111th Infantry Regiment, 28th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Fismette, France, 10 - 13 August 1918, in voluntarily organizing and leading a detachment to defend an important position.
Home Town: Wellsburg, New York
FLOWERS, ABNER
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Abner Flowers, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Flowers distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 167th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Landres-et-St. Georges, France, 14 - 16 October 1918, and by the brilliant leadership of his battalion.
Home Town: Ozark, Alabama
FOY, RICHARD
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private First Class Richard Foy (ASN: 1702105), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private First Class Foy distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company F, 306th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Bazoches, France, 14 August 1918, in aiding in the capture of an enemy machine gun post.
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
FREEHOFF, WILLIAM F.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) William F. Freehoff, United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain (Infantry) Freehoff distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 38th Infantry Regiment, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Fismes, France, 7 August 1918, in leading his company in the attack. Although wounded, he refused to be evacuated until wounded enlisted men were taken care of.
Home Town: Vestal Center, New York
*FREML, WESLEY (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Wesley Freml, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Freml distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. First Lieutenant Freml, Jr., displayed great coolness, courage, and leadership while moving his company to the relief of a company holding a newly captured frontage and while consolidating the new position; although thrice wounded and under heavy artillery fire throughout the operation Lieutenant Freml refused to be evacuated and by his devotion to duty enabled his men to beat off three counter attacks.
Home Town: Vail, Iowa
*FREY, AMEL (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Amel Frey, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Frey distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Captain Frey by his splendid courage, contributed greatly to the success of our defense against an enemy raid on the morning of May 27; he went to the front line, there directed the defense and when wounded by a shell fragment went back and brought up his support platoon; while so doing Captain Frey was twice hit by machine gun fire but continued to direct the operation.
Home Town: Toledo, Ohio
FUREY, JOHN P.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant John Patrick Furey (ASN: 90726), United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Furey distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company H, 165th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, A.E.F., in action near Landres-et-St. Georges, France, 15 October 1915, while assisting a severely wounded comrade to the first aid station under heavy enemy fire. In the performance of this act, he was wounded.
Home Town: New York, New York
GABRIEL, HARRY S.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Harry S. Gabriel, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Gabriel distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 316th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Verdun, France, 6 November 1918, in repulsing four enemy combat patrols.
Home Town: Watkins, New York
GAHRING, W. R.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) W. Ross Gahring, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Gahring distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. First Lieutenant Gahring led his platoon to its objective and reorganized his post under heavy machine gun fire; although wounded he remained on duty with his platoon for nine hours, lying in a shell hole and issuing orders to his men.
Home Town: Mount Vernon, Missouri
GARLINGTON, CRESWELL, SR.
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Lieutenant Colonel (General Staff Corps) Creswell Garlington, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving with General Staff, 77th Division, A.E.F., near Merval, France, 14 September 1918. In preparation for an attack by units of his division, Lieutenant Colonel Garlington helped establish an advanced observation post. Learning a wounded officer was in front, Lieutenant Colonel Garlington made his way twice through intense fire from artillery and small arms to where the wounded officer lay and assisted in carrying him to safety.
War Department, General Orders No. 21 (1919)
Born: June 23, 1887 at Rock Island, Illinois
Hometown: Ednor, Maryland
GALE, CARROLL M.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Carroll M. Gale, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Gale distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 131st Infantry Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action north of Bois de Chaume, 10 October 1918. Although painfully wounded, he continued to direct his company to its final objective.
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
GARNSEY, CYRUS
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Field Artillery) Cyrus Garnsey, III, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Garnsey distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 7th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Garnsey displayed distinguished gallantry in rushing under heavy shell fire to the aid of Corporal John G. Flint who had been wounded.
Home Town: Seneca Falls, New York
*GAY, LAWRENCE W. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Lawrence W. Gay (ASN: 132999), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Gay distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 101st Field Artillery Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near the Paris-Metz highway, 20 July 1918.
Home Town: Groton, Massachusetts
GIBSON, HERBERT D.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Herbert D. Gibson, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Gibson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving as Adjutant, 1st Battalion, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Chateau-Thierry, France, on 6 June 1918, in reorganizing and changing the direction of the firing line toward the proper objective under enemy fire.
Home Town: East Poultney, Vermont
GILES, FLORAIN D.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant Florain D Giles, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Giles distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Giles although twice knocked down by shell fire and badly wounded, stayed at his post, kept the fighting spirit in his men and refused to leave his platoon until ordered back by his company commander twelve hours later.
Home Town: Wilmore, Kentucky
GILLETTE, NORRIS W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Medical Corps) Norris W. Gillette, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Gillette distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with 148th Ambulance Company, 112th Sanitary Train, 37th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action northeast of Avacourt, France, 26 September 1918, in assuming command of and reorganizing his battalion.
Home Town: Toledo, Ohio
*GILMER, ROBERT A. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) Robert A. Gilmer, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Gilmer distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 371st Infantry Regiment, 93d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ardeuil, France, on 29 September 1918, in personally reconnoitering a new position where his men could get cover.
Home Town: Anderson, South Carolina
GOETZ, MOWRY E.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Mowry E. Goetz, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Goetz distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 316th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the operations against Hill 378, near Verdun, France, on 6 November 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Woodlawn, Pennsylvania
GREEN, WILLIAM W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) William W. Green, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Green distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company H, 365th Infantry Regiment, 92d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Pont-a-Mousson, France, 11 November 1918, while directing his company in attack on the Boise Frehaut.
Home Town: Afton, Virginia
GREGORY, RALPH A.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Infantry) Ralph Amherst Gregory, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Gregory distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 109th Infantry Regiment, 28th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near St. Agnan, France, 16 July 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Scranton, Pennsylvania
*GRIFFITH, OSCAR C. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Oscar C. Griffith, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Griffith distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Ambulance Company No. 12, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 26 April 1918. Private Griffith displayed extraordinary devotion to duty in going to the assistance of a wounded man and remained with him throughout a heavy bombardment until Private Griffith himself was killed.
Home Town: Gadsden, Alabama
GUNDERSON, ARTHUR J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Arthur J. Gunderson (ASN: 1386503), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Gunderson distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 131st Infantry Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 26 September 1918, during the Meuse offensive, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
GUNN, FRED L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private First Class Fred L. Gunn, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private First Class Gunn distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private First Class Gunn repeatedly and voluntarily left the security of the trenches to administer first aid, this under heavy shell fire and in full view of the enemy snipers and machine gunners.
Home Town: Meridian, Mississippi
HAHN, FREDERICK
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Field Artillery) Frederick Hahn, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Hahn distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 7th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Second Lieutenant Hahn unhesitatingly exposed himself under heavy shell fire while supervising the repair of telephone lines and personally acted as a runner when all communications were out; as a result of this action he was rendered delirious by a shell shock.
Home Town: Savannah, Georgia
HALL, CHARLES P.
(1st Award)
Synopsis:
Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Charles Philip Hall (ASN: 0-3078), United States Army, was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving with the 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in France, during World War I.
Home Town: Charleston, Mississippi
(2nd Award)
Synopsis:
LLieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Charles Philip Hall (ASN: 0-3078), United States Army, was awarded a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving with the 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in France, during World War I.
Home Town: Charleston, Mississippi
(3rd Award)
Synopsis:
Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Charles Philip Hall (ASN: 0-3078), United States Army, was awarded a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving with the 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in France, during World War I.
Home Town: Charleston, Mississippi
HALLEY, ORVEL H.
Synopsis:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Orvel H. Halley (ASN: 58710), United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Halley distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company M, 28th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Soissons, France, 19 July 1918, while assisting in the capture of enemy prisoners of war.
Home Town: Macon, Missouri
*HANFORD, JOHN P. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Second Lieutenant (Infantry) John P. Hanford, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Second Lieutenant Hanford distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 166th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 29 July 1918, at Seringes-et-Nesles, France, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Cedar Rapids, Iowa
HARLOW, LEON E.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Leon E. Harlow, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Harlow distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Battery F, 7th Field Artillery, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Corporal Harlow although sick went out under heavy shell and machine gun fire and repaired five breaks in a telephone line and then carried a message through heavy fire to his regimental post of command.
Home Town: Waco, Texas
HART, FRANK I.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Frank I. Hart (ASN: 1393551), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Hart distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 108th Engineer Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Consenvoye, France, 8 October 1918, in helping to build a bridge across the Meuse River, under heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
HART, GEORGE C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) George C. Hart, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Hart distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 309th Machine-Gun Battalion, 78th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Grand Pre, France, 25 October 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Elmira, New York
HARTIGAN, WALTER F.L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Infantry) Walter F. L. Hartigan, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major Hartigan distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 118th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 29 September 1918, during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Lynchburg, Virginia
HAZLEGROVE, WILLIAM P.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Cavalry) William P. Hazlegrove, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Hazlegrove distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Troop, 80th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action from 1 to 6 November 1918, north of Thibaudine Farm, France, in remaining in front of the position and sending back valuable information.
Home Town: Farmville, Virginia
*HAZLETT, CLARK S. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Clark S. Hazlett (ASN: 1391468), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Hazlett distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Machine-Gun Company, 132d Infantry Regiment, 33d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action 10 October 1918, in Bois de Fays, near Breuilles, France, in aiding in the removal of the wounded under terrific enemy fire.
Home Town: Wilkinsburg, Pennsylvania
*HEFFRON, WALTER R. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Walter R. Heffron (ASN: 2176373), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Heffron distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 353d Infantry Regiment, 89th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 12 September 1918, during the St. Mihiel Offensive, France, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Kingman, Kansas
Synopsis:
Major (Corps of Engineers) William Morris Hoge (ASN: 0-4437), United States Army, was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving with the 7th Engineers, 5th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in France, during World War I.
Home Town: Lexington, Missouri
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Nelson Miles Holderman, United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Holderman distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 307th Infantry, 77th Division, in action during an attack on the Depot de Machines, Argonne Forest, France, 30 September 1918. His leadership and gallantry were a splendid example to his officers and men.
Home Town: Santa Ana, California
HOLMES, CHRISTIAN R.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Christian R. Holmes , United States Army (Reserve), is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during World War I. As Leader of a patrol, First Lieutenant Holmes displayed extraordinary coolness and daring; he cut and crawled through twelve strands of wire in front of an enemy listening post, leaped upon the sentinel, made him a prisoner and brought him back through No Man's Land.
Home Town: Santa Ana, California
*HOLMES, OLIVER W. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Oliver Wendell Holmes (ASN: 2847904), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Holmes distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company G, 353d Infantry Regiment, 89th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action north of Limey, France, 12 September 1918, in going to the aid of a wounded officer under heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Hastings, Nebraska
*HOOK, JOSEPH J. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Joseph J. Hook, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Hook distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Scout Officer, 3d Battalion, 356th Infantry Regiment, 89th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Pouilly, France, 5 November 918, in securing valuable information under extremely difficult conditions.
Home Town: Atlanta, Georgia
HOOPER, MONROE C.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Monroe C. Hooper (ASN: 1316313), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Hooper distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company I, 119th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Bellicourt area, France, 29 September 1918, in aiding in the capture of 92 prisoners.
Home Town: Andrews, North Carolina
*HOWARD, CHESTER R. (KIA)
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), First Lieutenant (Infantry) Chester R. Howard, United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. First Lieutenant Howard distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 104th Infantry Regiment, 26th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Bois d'Haumont, north of Verdun, France, 16 October 1918, while leading his company to the objective.
Home Town: Mount Vernon, Iowa
HOWE, MAURICE W.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Maurice W. Howe, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain Howe distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 167th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action at Haumont, France, 22 September 1918, in refusing to leave the town, even in the face of a superior number of the enemy, until he was sure that no wounded had been left in the village.
Home Town: Fitchburg, Massachusetts
HUMMER, JOSEPH H.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Joseph H. Hummer (ASN: 1256327), United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Hummer distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Medical Detachment, 108th Machine-Gun Battalion (Attached), 28th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Chatel Chehery, France, 5 October 1918. When the company was in an exposed position and under intense enemy shell fire, with casualties occurring on all sides, Private Hummer moved around among the company dressing the wounded. While doing this, he was severely wounded, but refused aid until he collapsed and was evacuated to the hospital.
Home Town: Riverside, Pennsylvania
HUNTER, FRANCIS R.
Synopsis:
Lieutenant Colonel (Field Artillery) Francis Robert Hunter, United States Army, was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving with the 76th Field Artillery, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in France, during World War I.
Home Town: Racine, Wisconsin
HURLEY, JOHN P.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) John Patrick Hurley, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain (Infantry) Hurley distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 165th Infantry Regiment, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Villers-sur-Fere, France, 28 July 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
HURLEY, PHILIP H.
Citation:
First Lieutenant (Infantry) Philip H. Hurley, United States Army, was cited for gallantry in action while attached to the 83d Company, Sixth Regiment (Marines), 2d Division, American Expeditionary Forces at Chateau-Thierry, France during World War I.
Home Town: Milford, Connecticut
HYDE, JAMES
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant James Hyde (ASN: 540796), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Hyde distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Le Charmel, France, 25 July 1918, in keeping order and discipline although severely affected by high explosive gas so that he could hardly see.
Home Town: Milford, Connecticut
IRWIN, FRANK J.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Frank J. Irwin (ASN: 1210102), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Irwin distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 107th Infantry Regiment, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action in the Mont Kemmel Sector, Belgium, 17 August 1918, while assisting wounded to shelter under fire.
Home Town: New York, New York
JENNINGS, EDGAR A.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Edgar A. Jennings (ASN: 263921), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Jennings distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 125th Infantry Regiment, 32d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on the Ourcq River, France, 29 July 1918, and by his brilliant leadership of his section.
Home Town: Lynchburg, Virginia
KEENE, GEORGE L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant George L. Keene (ASN: 58296), United States Army, is cited for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Keene distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 28th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action northeast of Exermont, France, 9 October 1918, while remaining in command of his platoon, although suffering from the effects of gas.
Home Town: Crockett, Texas
KENNEDY, JOHN T.
Citation:
Lieutenant Colonel (Field Artillery) John Thomas Kennedy, United States Army, was awarded the Silver Star Citation for gallantry in action while Commanding the 5th Field Artillery, American Expeditionary Forces, in France, during World War I.
Home Town: Orangeburg, South Carolina
KENNEDY, RAY R.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Ray R. Kennedy (ASN: 2158908), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Kennedy distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company C, 119th Infantry Regiment, 30th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 30 August 1918, near Voormezeele, Belgium, in securing valuable information under heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Estherville, Iowa
KESKE, CLARENCE E.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Clarence E. Keske (ASN: 275379), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Keske distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company M, 127th Infantry Regiment, 32d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Gesnes, France, 14 October 1918, in remaining in an advanced position under terrific machine gun and grenade fire.
Home Town: Beaver Dam, Wisconsin
KINCAID, JAMES L.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Judge Advocate General's Corps) James Leslie Kincaid, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major (Judge Advocate Corps) Kincaid distinguished himself by gallantry in action while attached to the 106th Infantry, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ronssoy, France, 25 - 28 September 1918, in voluntarily taking command of a battalion and brilliantly leading it forward.
Home Town: Syracuse, New York
KING, FRED T.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant Fred T. King (ASN: 143131), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant King distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 149th Field Artillery, 42d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Johnchery-sur-Suippes, France, 15 July 1918, in repairing telephone lines under heavy shell fire.
Home Town: Danville, Illinois
LAGEAISE, STANLEY
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Corporal Stanley Lageaise, Jr., United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Corporal Lageaise distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Headquarters Company, 28th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Corporal Lageaise worked under heavy shell fire in keeping telephone line in repair.
Home Town: Duluth, Minnesota
LEE, CHRIS
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private First Class Chris Lee, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private First Class Lee distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private First Class Lee upon seeing the first leader of an auto-rifle team fall wounded while going into action, ran forward, took up the ammunition and the equipment of the wounded man and served the gun himself until he, himself, was severely wounded.
Home Town: Pope County, Minnesota
LEE, EDWARD B.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Captain (Infantry) Edward Brooke Lee, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Captain (Infantry) Lee distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 115th Infantry Regiment, 29th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Balschwiller, France, 31 August 1918, in assisting in carrying the wounded back through the enemy counter-barrage.
Home Town: Silver Spring, Maryland
LEE (SR),
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Colonel (Corps of Engineers) John Clifford Hodges Lee, Sr. (ASN: 0-2582), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving as G-2, Intelligence Officer, 82d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Richecourt, France, on the night of 12 - 13 July 1918, while leading a patrol which penetrated the enemy lines.
LEMIEUX, WILLIAM
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Sergeant William Lemieux (ASN: 554737), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Sergeant Lemieux distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company A, 9th Machine-Gun Battalion, 3d Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Mezy, France, 14 - 15 July 1918, and by his brilliant leadership.
Home Town: Taunton, Massachusetts
LENNOX, HERBERT K.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Herbert K. Lennox, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Lennox distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company K, 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Private Lennox an auto-rifle team gunner so badly wounded that he could not retire from position as the enemy advanced, concealed his pistol in his blouse and threw his rifle into the brush to prevent their capture, after the enemy had passed him they were driven back by the counter attack whereupon Private Lennox crawled back to his auto-rifle and opened fire upon them as they retreated.
Home Town: Pottsville, Pennsylvania
LEVY, JOSEPH
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Supply Sergeant Joseph Levy (ASN: 1746080), United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Supply Sergeant Levy distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company B, 311th Infantry Regiment, 78th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action on 26 September 1918, at Bois de Grande Fontaine, northeast of Vieville-en-Hay, France, in bringing up ration parties through heavy enemy fire.
Home Town: Seabright, New Jersey
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Colonel Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism and gallantry in action near Rechicourt, France, on 26 February 1918. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Colonel Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism and gallantry in action in France, on 15 July 1918. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(Third Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Silver Star to Colonel Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action in France, during World War I. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(Fourth Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Third Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Fourth Award of the Silver Star to Colonel Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action in France on 29 July 1918. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(Fifth Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Fourth Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Fifth Award of the Silver Star to Colonel Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action in France on 12 September 1918. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(Sixth Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Silver Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Sixth Award of the Silver Star to Colonel Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action in France on 25 September 1918. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
(Sixth Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in addition to a Previously Awarded Silver Oak Leaf Cluster lieu of a Seventh Award of the Silver Star to Brigadier General Douglas MacArthur (ASN: 0-57), United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action in France on 7 October 1918. His actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
PASQUALE, FORTUNATO DI.
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Private Fortunato Di Pasquale (ASN: 1680690), United States Army, is cited (Posthumously) by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Private Di Pasquale distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with Company D, 308th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Ville Savoye, France, 23 August 1918, in aiding in the attack on a machine gun nest.
Home Town: Niagara Falls, New York
*ROOSEVELT, THEODORE (DNB)
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Major Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. (ASN: 0-139726), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with the 26th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces, in action during the operations connected with the capture and defense of Cantigny, France, 27 to 31 May 1918. Major Roosevelt during an enemy raid, displayed high qualities of courage and leadership in going forward to supervise in person the action of one of the companies of his battalion which had been attacked; on the day of our attack upon Cantigny, although gassed in the lungs and gassed in the eyes to blindness, Major Roosevelt refused to be evacuated and retained command of his battalion, under heavy bombardment, throughout the engagement.
Home Town: Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York
*ROOSEVELT, THEODORE (DNB)
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star to Major Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. (ASN: 0-139726), United States Army, for gallantry in action during the operations against Mouzon and Sedan in 1918.
Home Town: Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York
*ROOSEVELT, THEODORE (DNB)
(Third Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Second Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Third Award of the Silver Star to Brigadier General Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. (ASN: 0-139726), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with the 1st Infantry Division at El Guettar, Tunisia, 22 March 1943. When enemy forces began a savage counterattack on our positions, General Roosevelt proceeded immediately to a forward observation post subjected to particularly intense enemy artillery fire, strafing, and furious dive-bombing, returning to the Division Command Post only when the enemy threat had been dispelled. His personal observations were of great value to this command, and his cheerful zeal, aggressive energy and great personal Courage exemplified the highest traditions of the Service.
Home Town: Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York
*ROOSEVELT, THEODORE (DNB)
(Fourth Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting a Third Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Fourth Award of the Silver Star to Brigadier General Theodore Roosevelt, Jr. (ASN: 0-139726), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with the 1st Infantry Division at El Guettar, Tunisia, 23 March 1943. During the Division's initial assault operations General Roosevelt, displaying exceptional tactical judgment, planned and led the attack of a reinforced combat team. Although constantly harassed by heavy enemy machine gun and small arms fire, General Roosevelt preceded his team's assault waves into battle. This example of unflinching courage was a source of great confidence to his men in his leadership and enabled them to quickly attain their objective.
Home Town: Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (Bul. No. 43, W.D., 1918), Major (Infantry) Lee Sumner, United States Army, is cited by the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces, for gallantry in action and a silver star may be placed upon the ribbon of the Victory Medals awarded him. Major (Infantry) Sumner distinguished himself by gallantry in action while serving with the 362d Infantry, American Expeditionary Forces, in action near Gesnes, France, 29 September 1918, while establishing a guide wire for the withdrawal of a battalion under heavy artillery fire.
GHQ, American Expeditionary Forces, Citation Orders No. 9 (August 1, 1920)
UNKER, HENRY
Citation:
Corporal Henry Unker, United States Army, Co. A., 18th Infantry was cited for gallantry in action and especially meritorious services who was wounded in action in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, October 10, 1918 during World War I.
*WALKER, WALTON H. (DNB)
(First Award)
Synopsis:
Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Walton Harris Walker (ASN: 0-3405), United States Army, was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving as Commanding Officer of the 13th Marine Gun Battalion, American Expeditionary Forces, in France during World War I.
Home Town: Belton, Texas
*WALKER, WALTON H. (DNB)
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
Lieutenant Colonel (Infantry) Walton Harris Walker (ASN: 0-3405), United States Army, was awarded a Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster in lieu of a Second Award of the Silver Star for gallantry in action while serving as Commanding Officer of the 13th Marine Gun Battalion, American Expeditionary Forces, in France during World War I.
Home Town: Belton, Texas
WARD, ORLANDO
Synopsis:
Orlando Ward (ASN: 0-3729), United States Army, was cited for gallantry in action while serving with the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I.
Home Town: Denver, Colorado